PMID- 21600630 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110902 LR - 20181201 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 409 IP - 14 DP - 2011 Jun 15 TI - Differences between Arctic and Atlantic fjord systems on bioaccumulation of persistent organic pollutants in zooplankton from Svalbard. PG - 2783-95 LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.03.015 [doi] AB - Differences in bioaccumulation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) between fjords characterized by different water masses were investigated by comparing POP concentrations, patterns and bioaccumulation factors (BAFs) in seven species of zooplankton from Liefdefjorden (Arctic water mass) and Kongsfjorden (Atlantic water mass), Svalbard, Norway. No difference in concentrations and patterns of POPs was observed in seawater and POM; however higher concentrations and BAFs for certain POPs were found in species of zooplankton from Kongsfjorden. The same species were sampled in both fjords and the differences in concentrations of POPs and BAFs were most likely due to fjord specific characteristics, such as ice cover and timing of snow/glacier melt. These confounding factors make it difficult to conclude on water mass (Arctic vs. Atlantic) specific differences and further to extrapolate these results to possible climate change effects on accumulation of POPs in zooplankton. The present study suggests that zooplankton do biomagnify POPs, which is important for understanding contaminant uptake and flux in zooplankton, though consciousness regarding the method of evaluation is important. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Hallanger, Ingeborg G AU - Hallanger IG AD - Norwegian Polar Institute, Fram Centre, Tromso, Norway. hallanger@npolar.no FAU - Ruus, Anders AU - Ruus A FAU - Warner, Nicholas A AU - Warner NA FAU - Herzke, Dorte AU - Herzke D FAU - Evenset, Anita AU - Evenset A FAU - Schoyen, Merete AU - Schoyen M FAU - Gabrielsen, Geir W AU - Gabrielsen GW FAU - Borga, Katrine AU - Borga K LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110520 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Halogenated) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 12789-03-6 (Chlordan) RN - 4Z87H0LKUY (Hexachlorobenzene) RN - 59NEE7PCAB (Hexachlorocyclohexane) RN - CIW5S16655 (DDT) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) RN - Z917AN264P (Mirex) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arctic Regions MH - Atlantic Ocean MH - Chlordan/analysis/metabolism MH - DDT/analysis/metabolism MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Food Chain MH - Hexachlorobenzene/analysis/metabolism MH - Hexachlorocyclohexane/analysis/metabolism MH - Hydrocarbons, Halogenated/analysis/*metabolism MH - Mirex/analysis/metabolism MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/analysis/metabolism MH - Seawater/chemistry MH - Svalbard MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis/*metabolism MH - Water Pollution, Chemical/statistics & numerical data MH - Zooplankton/*metabolism EDAT- 2011/05/24 06:00 MHDA- 2011/09/03 06:00 CRDT- 2011/05/24 06:00 PHST- 2010/11/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/03/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/03/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/05/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/05/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/09/03 06:00 [medline] AID - S0048-9697(11)00268-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.03.015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2011 Jun 15;409(14):2783-95. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.03.015. Epub 2011 May 20.