PMID- 21614172 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20110630 LR - 20211020 IS - 1347-5800 (Electronic) IS - 0044-5991 (Print) IS - 0044-5991 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 2 DP - 2011 Apr 28 TI - Analysis of mTOR inhibition-involved pathway in ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma. PG - 113-8 LID - 10.1267/ahc.10029 [doi] AB - This study was designed to clarify the mechanism of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) pathway using the cultured cell strain derived from human ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma (CCA). Everolimus (a derivative of rapamycin)-treated cells and non-treated cells did not show any difference in mTOR expression. But, phosphorylated-mTOR (p-mTOR) expression significantly decreased in the treated cells, and mTOR-related factors such as phosphorylated-4E-BP1 (p-4E-BP1), HIF-1alpha, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the downstream region of mTOR revealed a marked decrease in expression. The analysis of influences of the drug on the HIF-1alpha degradation system showed an increase in von-Hippel Lindau (VHL) expression in the treated cells. Increase of cleaved caspase-3, one of key factors involved in apoptosis, was also shown in the treated cells. In the next step, using nude mice implanted with RMG-1 cells, a decrease in tumor size was demonstrated in 4 of the 7 mice which were orally administered with everolimus. As a result, it was suggested that everolimus administration would be helpful as an anti-tumor therapy for CCA not only via down-regulation of p-mTOR but also degradation of HIF-1alpha by VHL and induction of apoptosis by cleaved caspase-3. FAU - Harasawa, Makiko AU - Harasawa M AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tokai University School of Medicine. FAU - Yasuda, Masanori AU - Yasuda M FAU - Hirasawa, Takeshi AU - Hirasawa T FAU - Miyazawa, Masaki AU - Miyazawa M FAU - Shida, Masako AU - Shida M FAU - Muramatsu, Toshinari AU - Muramatsu T FAU - Douguchi, Kensho AU - Douguchi K FAU - Matsui, Naruaki AU - Matsui N FAU - Takekoshi, Susumu AU - Takekoshi S FAU - Kajiwara, Hiroshi AU - Kajiwara H FAU - Yoshiyuki Osamura, R AU - Yoshiyuki Osamura R FAU - Mikami, Mikio AU - Mikami M LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20110421 PL - Japan TA - Acta Histochem Cytochem JT - Acta histochemica et cytochemica JID - 0147110 PMC - PMC3096079 OTO - NOTNLM OT - anti-cancer therapy OT - clear cell carcinoma OT - mTOR OT - ovary OT - rapamycin EDAT- 2011/05/27 06:00 MHDA- 2011/05/27 06:01 PMCR- 2011/04/28 CRDT- 2011/05/27 06:00 PHST- 2010/11/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/02/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/05/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/05/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/05/27 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2011/04/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - AHC10029 [pii] AID - 10.1267/ahc.10029 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Histochem Cytochem. 2011 Apr 28;44(2):113-8. doi: 10.1267/ahc.10029. Epub 2011 Apr 21.