PMID- 21633184 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111212 LR - 20211020 IS - 2092-6413 (Electronic) IS - 1226-3613 (Print) IS - 1226-3613 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 7 DP - 2011 Jul 30 TI - Inhibitory effect of (-)-epigallocatechin gallate on titanium particle-induced TNF-alpha release and in vivo osteolysis. PG - 411-8 LID - 10.3858/emm.2011.43.7.045 [doi] AB - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and inflammatory cytokines released from activated macrophages in response to particulate debris greatly impact periprosthetic bone loss and consequent implant failure. In the present study, we found that a major polyphenolic component of green tea, (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), inhibited Ti particle-induced TNF-alpha release in macrophages in vitro and calvarial osteolysis in vivo. The Ti stimulation of macrophages released TNF-alpha in a dose- and time-dependent manner, and EGCG substantially suppressed Ti particle-induced TNF-alpha release. Analysis of signaling pathway showed that EGCG inhibited the Ti-induced c-Jun N-terminus kinase (JNK) activation and inhibitory kappaB (IkappaB) degradation, and consequently the Ti-induced transcriptional activation of AP-1 and NF-kappaB. In a mouse calvarial osteolysis model, EGCG inhibited Ti particle-induced osteolysis in vivo by suppressing TNF-a expression and osteoclast formation. Therefore, EGCG may be a potential candidate compound for osteolysis prevention and treatment as well as aseptic loosening after total replacement arthroplasty. FAU - Jin, Shan AU - Jin S AD - Skeletal Diseases Genome Research Center Kyungpook National University Hospital. FAU - Park, Ju Young AU - Park JY FAU - Hong, Jung Min AU - Hong JM FAU - Kim, Tae Ho AU - Kim TH FAU - Shin, Hong In AU - Shin HI FAU - Park, Eui Kyun AU - Park EK FAU - Kim, Shin Yoon AU - Kim SY LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Exp Mol Med JT - Experimental & molecular medicine JID - 9607880 RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Particulate Matter) RN - 0 (Transcription Factor AP-1) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 8R1V1STN48 (Catechin) RN - BQM438CTEL (epigallocatechin gallate) RN - D1JT611TNE (Titanium) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Catechin/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Cell Line MH - Implants, Experimental MH - Macrophages/drug effects/metabolism MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 8/metabolism MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Osteolysis/chemically induced/*metabolism/prevention & control MH - Particulate Matter/*adverse effects MH - Prosthesis Failure MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects MH - Skull/*drug effects/pathology MH - Titanium/*adverse effects MH - Transcription Factor AP-1/metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*metabolism PMC - PMC3158500 EDAT- 2011/06/03 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/14 06:00 PMCR- 2011/07/31 CRDT- 2011/06/03 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/06/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/07/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - emm.2010.43.045 [pii] AID - 10.3858/emm.2011.43.7.045 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Mol Med. 2011 Jul 30;43(7):411-8. doi: 10.3858/emm.2011.43.7.045.