PMID- 21645891 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110926 LR - 20211020 IS - 1556-5653 (Electronic) IS - 0015-0282 (Print) IS - 0015-0282 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 2 DP - 2011 Aug TI - Reduced neurotrophin receptor tropomyosin-related kinase A expression in human granulosa cells: a novel marker of diminishing ovarian reserve. PG - 474-478.e4 LID - 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.05.017 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To determine whether human mural and cumulus granulosa cell neurotrophin and neurotrophin receptor content correlate to ovarian reserve markers. DESIGN: Prospective, laboratory-based study. SETTING: Academic assisted reproductive technology (ART) program. PATIENT(S): Twenty-three women undergoing ART. INTERVENTION(S): Mural and cumulus granulosa cells were collected from women undergoing oocyte retrieval during ART cycles. Relative messenger RNA (mRNA) levels of neurotrophins and their receptors were measured by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and correlated to serum antimullerian hormone (AMH) levels and the number of oocytes retrieved. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Number of oocytes retrieved. RESULT(S): Mural and cumulus granulosa cell nerve growth factor receptor tropomyosin-related kinase A (TrkA) mRNA correlated strongly to the number of oocytes retrieved. Similarly, higher serum AMH was associated with higher cumulus granulosa cell TrkA mRNA. Both mural and cumulus granulosa cell p75(NTR)/TrkA ratios were lower in women with higher serum AMH, and the number of oocytes retrieved was greater among women with low p75(NTR)/TrkA ratio. No significant associations were found between brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its specific receptor tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB) and ovarian reserve markers. Although BDNF and TrkB expression were higher in cumulus compared with mural granulosa cells, no such association was found between TrkA and granulosa cells. Antimullerian hormone and cumulus TrkA mRNA, in a model incorporating both, correlated strongly to the number of oocytes retrieved (R(2) = 0.84). CONCLUSION(S): Cumulus TrkA and p75(NTR) mRNA correlate to ovarian reserve, whereas BDNF and TrkB are associated with the type of granulosa cell. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Buyuk, Erkan AU - Buyuk E AD - Division of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Montefiore Institute for Reproductive Medicine and Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461, USA. erbuyuk@yahoo.com FAU - Santoro, Nanette AU - Santoro N FAU - Cohen, Hillel W AU - Cohen HW FAU - Charron, Maureen J AU - Charron MJ FAU - Jindal, Sangita AU - Jindal S LA - eng GR - KL2 RR025749-01/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - KL2 RR025749/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1 RR025750/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - TL1 RR025748/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1 RR025750-03/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110608 PL - United States TA - Fertil Steril JT - Fertility and sterility JID - 0372772 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Genetic Markers) RN - 0 (NGF protein, human) RN - 0 (NGFR protein, human) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor) RN - 80497-65-0 (Anti-Mullerian Hormone) RN - 9061-61-4 (Nerve Growth Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkA) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anti-Mullerian Hormone/blood MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics MH - Down-Regulation MH - Female MH - Genetic Markers MH - Granulosa Cells/*enzymology MH - Humans MH - Nerve Growth Factor/genetics MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/genetics MH - *Oocyte Retrieval MH - Ovary/*enzymology/physiopathology MH - Prospective Studies MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Receptor, trkA/*genetics MH - Receptor, trkB/genetics MH - Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor/genetics MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction PMC - PMC3143233 MID - NIHMS296275 COIS- None of the authors have any conflict of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2011/06/08 06:00 MHDA- 2011/09/29 06:00 PMCR- 2012/08/01 CRDT- 2011/06/08 06:00 PHST- 2011/03/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/05/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/05/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/06/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/06/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/09/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0015-0282(11)00776-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.05.017 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Fertil Steril. 2011 Aug;96(2):474-478.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.05.017. Epub 2011 Jun 8.