PMID- 21660872
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20111017
LR  - 20150330
IS  - 1547-0164 (Electronic)
IS  - 0889-7077 (Linking)
VI  - 32
IP  - 3
DP  - 2011 Jul
TI  - Substance use prevalence and screening instrument comparisons in urban primary 
      care.
PG  - 128-34
LID - 10.1080/08897077.2011.562732 [doi]
AB  - Substance use screening in a primary care setting compared the Alcohol, Smoking, 
      and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST version 3.0), Two-Item Conjoint 
      Screen (TICS), National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) daily 
      limit single item, and electronic medical record (EMR). Among 236 consecutive 
      adults, ASSIST moderate- to high-risk substance use prevalence was tobacco, 
      15.3%; alcohol, 8.5%; cannabis, 5.1%; cocaine, 2.5%; and opioids, 2.5%. Compared 
      to ASSIST, a positive TICS was 45% (95% confidence interval [CI], 27-64%) 
      sensitive, 99% (95-100%) specific; the NIAAA single-item screen was 80% (56-94%) 
      sensitive, 87% (82-91%) specific. The NIAAA single item correlated closely with 
      alcohol ASSIST. TICS and EMR were less sensitive for any nontobacco substance 
      use.
FAU - Lee, Joshua D
AU  - Lee JD
AD  - Division of General Internal Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, 
      New York, New York 10010, USA. joshua.lee@med.nyu.edu
FAU - Delbanco, Benjamin
AU  - Delbanco B
FAU - Wu, Edward
AU  - Wu E
FAU - Gourevitch, Marc N
AU  - Gourevitch MN
LA  - eng
PT  - Comparative Study
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - United States
TA  - Subst Abus
JT  - Substance abuse
JID - 8808537
SB  - IM
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - Adult
MH  - Aged
MH  - Aged, 80 and over
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Prevalence
MH  - Primary Health Care/*statistics & numerical data
MH  - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
MH  - Sensitivity and Specificity
MH  - Substance Abuse Detection/*instrumentation
MH  - Substance-Related Disorders/*diagnosis/*epidemiology
MH  - United States/epidemiology
MH  - Urban Population/*statistics & numerical data
EDAT- 2011/06/11 06:00
MHDA- 2011/10/18 06:00
CRDT- 2011/06/11 06:00
PHST- 2011/06/11 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2011/06/11 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2011/10/18 06:00 [medline]
AID - 933889875 [pii]
AID - 10.1080/08897077.2011.562732 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Subst Abus. 2011 Jul;32(3):128-34. doi: 10.1080/08897077.2011.562732.