PMID- 21677395 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110822 LR - 20211020 IS - 0973-7731 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1333 (Linking) VI - 90 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Apr TI - Analysis of the heterochromatin of Cebus (Primates, Platyrrhini) by micro-FISH and banding pattern comparisons. PG - 111-7 AB - The karyotype of the neotropical primate genus Cebus (Platyrrhini: Cebidae), considered the most ancestral one, shows the greatest amount of heterochromatin described among Platyrrhini genera. Banding techniques and restriction enzyme digestion have previously revealed great variability of quantity and composition of heterochromatin in this genus. In this context, we use fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) to analyse this genomic region and discuss its possible role in the diversification of Cebus.We used a heterochromatin probe for chromosome 11 of Cebus libidinosus (11qHe+ CLI probe), obtained by chromosome microdissection. Twenty-six specimens belonging to the families Atelidae, Cebidae, Callitrichidae and Pithecidae (Platyrrhini) were studied. Fourteen out of 26 specimens were Cebus (Cebidae) individuals of C. libidinosus, C. xanthosternos, C. apella, C. nigritus, C. albifrons, C. kaapori and C. olivaceus. In Cebus specimens, we found 6 to 22 positive signals located in interstitial and telomeric positions along the different species. No hybridization signal was observed among the remaining Ceboidea species, thus reinforcing the idea of a Cebus-specific heterochromatin composed of a complex system of repetitive sequences. FAU - Nieves, Mariela AU - Nieves M AD - Grupo de Investigacion en Biologia Evolutiva, Laboratorio 46, 4 degrees piso, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellon II - Ciudad Universitaria, Intendente Guiraldes 2160 - C1428EGA, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina. mnieves@ege.fcen.uba.ar FAU - De Oliveira, Edivaldo H C AU - De Oliveira EH FAU - Amaral, Paulo J S AU - Amaral PJ FAU - Nagamachi, Cleusa Y AU - Nagamachi CY FAU - Pieczarka, Julio C AU - Pieczarka JC FAU - Muhlmann, Maria C AU - Muhlmann MC FAU - Mudry, Marta D AU - Mudry MD LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - India TA - J Genet JT - Journal of genetics JID - 2985113R RN - 0 (Heterochromatin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cebus/*genetics MH - Chromosome Banding MH - Chromosomes/*genetics MH - Heterochromatin/*genetics MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Microdissection MH - Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid EDAT- 2011/06/17 06:00 MHDA- 2011/08/23 06:00 CRDT- 2011/06/17 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/06/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/08/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12041-011-0047-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Genet. 2011 Apr;90(1):111-7. doi: 10.1007/s12041-011-0047-0.