PMID- 21694679 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110915 LR - 20240109 IS - 1420-3049 (Electronic) IS - 1420-3049 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 6 DP - 2011 Jun 21 TI - Inhibitory activity of flavonoids against class I phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase isoforms. PG - 5159-67 LID - 10.3390/molecules16065159 [doi] AB - Class I PI3 Kinase (PI3K) phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphophate (PIP2) to generate the second messenger phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) and therefore plays an important role in fundamental cellular responses such as proliferation. There are four isoforms of class I PI3K which are known to have different functions and relate to various diseases such as cancer and inflammation. Flavonoids are abundant in fruits, vegetables and plant-derived beverages such as tea. So far, various pharmacological effects of flavonoids have been reported. We previously reported that the flavonoid baicalein exhibits potent PI3K-inhibitory activity. Recently we examined the inhibitory activity of eighteen flavonoids against PI3Ka by using an in vitro homogenous time resolved fluorescence (HTRF) kinase assay, and deduced their structure-activity relationships by comparing the activities of the analogues. Our result suggests that the number of hydroxyl groups in the A and B rings might promote the activity, while loss of C2-C3 double bond might reduce the activity. Furthermore, the activity against 4 class I PI3K isoforms of some selected flavonoids was investigated, and the results indicate that the flavonoids seem to exhibit more potent activity on PI3Ka and d isoforms compared with that on PI3Kb and g isoforms. FAU - Kong, Dexin AU - Kong D AD - School of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research Center of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. kongdexin@tijmu.edu.cn FAU - Zhang, Yanwen AU - Zhang Y FAU - Yamori, Takao AU - Yamori T FAU - Duan, Hongquan AU - Duan H FAU - Jin, Meihua AU - Jin M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110621 PL - Switzerland TA - Molecules JT - Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 100964009 RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Flavonoids) RN - 0 (Isoenzymes) RN - EC 2.7.1.137 (Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases) SB - IM MH - Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Enzyme Activation/*drug effects MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Flavonoids/chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Isoenzymes/antagonists & inhibitors MH - Structure-Activity Relationship PMC - PMC6264676 COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2011/06/23 06:00 MHDA- 2011/09/16 06:00 PMCR- 2011/06/21 CRDT- 2011/06/23 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/06/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/06/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/06/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/06/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/09/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/06/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - molecules16065159 [pii] AID - molecules-16-05159 [pii] AID - 10.3390/molecules16065159 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Molecules. 2011 Jun 21;16(6):5159-67. doi: 10.3390/molecules16065159.