PMID- 21710846 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110811 LR - 20191210 IS - 0125-1562 (Print) IS - 0125-1562 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 2 DP - 2011 Mar TI - The efficacy and physical condition of olyset insecticide-treated nets after 5 years use in rural Lao PDR. PG - 268-73 AB - We assessed the insecticidal efficacy of Olyset nets after 5 years of use in rural villages of Lao PDR and evaluated the relationship between the physical condition of the nets and their insecticidal effect. Our results showed that most of the Olyset nets remained effective after 5 years of use; however, there was no significant relationship between the physical condition of the nets (ie, presence of holes, level of stains) and the insecticidal effect. The presence of large holes in polyester nets compared to the Olyset nets suggest the Olyset nets are stronger; however, nearly half of Olyset nets had small holes or had been previously repaired. Interestingly, the insecticide concentration and knockdown (KD) rate for 3 stored nets was low compared to the other nets routinely used in the house. To maintain the effectiveness of Olyset nets in rural villages of Lao PDR and other areas, residents should be advised to repair and store the nets appropriately and avoid exposure to high temperatures and direct sunlight for long periods. FAU - Tsuzuki, Ataru AU - Tsuzuki A AD - Department of Vector Ecology and Environment, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Japan. atarutsuzuki@hotmail.com FAU - Khamlome, Boualam AU - Khamlome B FAU - Kawada, Hitoshi AU - Kawada H FAU - Eto, Hideaki AU - Eto H FAU - Phompida, Samlane AU - Phompida S FAU - Takagi, Masahiro AU - Takagi M LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Thailand TA - Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health JT - The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health JID - 0266303 RN - 0 (Insecticides) RN - 509F88P9SZ (Permethrin) RN - 9002-88-4 (Polyethylene) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Anopheles MH - Bedding and Linens MH - Female MH - *Insect Vectors MH - *Insecticide-Treated Bednets MH - Insecticides/*analysis MH - Laos MH - Malaria/*prevention & control MH - Permethrin/*analysis MH - Polyethylene/chemistry MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2011/06/30 06:00 MHDA- 2011/08/13 06:00 CRDT- 2011/06/30 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/06/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/08/13 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2011 Mar;42(2):268-73.