PMID- 21712708 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111213 LR - 20211020 IS - 1473-5849 (Electronic) IS - 0955-8810 (Print) IS - 0955-8810 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 5-6 DP - 2011 Sep TI - Opioid antinociception, tolerance and dependence: interactions with the N-methyl-D-aspartate system in mice. PG - 540-7 LID - 10.1097/FBP.0b013e328348ed08 [doi] AB - This study explored the involvement of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) in the effects of mu-opioid agonists. A hot-plate procedure was used to assess antinociception and tolerance in mice in which the NR1 subunit of the NMDA receptor was reduced [knockdown (KD)] to approximately 10%, and in mice treated with the NMDA antagonist, (-)-6-phosphonomethyl-deca-hydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (LY235959). The mu opioid agonists, morphine, l-methadone and fentanyl, were approximately three-fold less potent in the NR1 KD mice than in wild-type (WT) controls; however, the development of morphine tolerance and dependence did not differ markedly in the NR1 KD and the WT mice. Acute administration of the NMDA antagonist, LY235959, produced dose-dependent, leftward shifts in the morphine dose-effect curve in the WT mice, but not in the NR1 KD mice. Chronic administration of LY235959 during the morphine tolerance regimen did not attenuate the development of tolerance in the NR1 KD or the WT mice. These results indicate that the NR1 subunit of the NMDA receptor does not play a prominent role in mu opioid tolerance. FAU - Dykstra, Linda A AU - Dykstra LA AD - Behavioral Neuroscience Program, Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599-3270, USA. ldykstra@unc.edu FAU - Fischer, Bradford D AU - Fischer BD FAU - Balter, Rebecca E AU - Balter RE FAU - Henry, Fredrick E AU - Henry FE FAU - Schmidt, Karl T AU - Schmidt KT FAU - Miller, Laurence L AU - Miller LL LA - eng GR - R01-DA002749/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 DA007244-19/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DA002749-32/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 DA007244/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DA002749/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - F31 DA025446/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 DA007244-18/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - T32-DA007244/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DA002749-31/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - England TA - Behav Pharmacol JT - Behavioural pharmacology JID - 9013016 RN - 0 (Analgesics, Opioid) RN - 0 (Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists) RN - 0 (Isoquinolines) RN - 0 (NR1 NMDA receptor) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - 0 (Receptors, Opioid, mu) RN - 76I7G6D29C (Morphine) RN - AR2BHC0C6P (LY 235959) SB - IM MH - Analgesics, Opioid/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Tolerance MH - Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Gene Knockdown Techniques MH - Isoquinolines/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Morphine/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Morphine Dependence/metabolism MH - Pain/*drug therapy MH - Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/drug effects/genetics/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Opioid, mu/agonists PMC - PMC3155647 MID - NIHMS305204 COIS- The authors have no potential conflicts of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2011/06/30 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/14 06:00 PMCR- 2012/09/01 CRDT- 2011/06/30 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/06/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1097/FBP.0b013e328348ed08 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Behav Pharmacol. 2011 Sep;22(5-6):540-7. doi: 10.1097/FBP.0b013e328348ed08.