PMID- 21721906 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120416 LR - 20131121 IS - 1532-2513 (Electronic) IS - 0892-3973 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 1 DP - 2012 Feb TI - Carbon tetrachloride: a hepatotoxin causes oxidative stress in murine peritoneal macrophage and peripheral blood lymphocyte cells. PG - 157-62 LID - 10.3109/08923973.2011.590498 [doi] AB - CONTEXT: Carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4)) is frequently used as a chemical inducer of tissue damage. Their effects on mouse peritoneal macrophages and also in peripheral blood lymphocytes are still unknown. OBJECTIVE: Therefore we tried to focus on intracellular oxidative stress produced by CCl(4) in mouse macrophage and lymphocyte cells. METHODS: Intraperitoneal administration of CCl(4) induces intracellular superoxide anions production in mouse macrophages and peripheral blood lymphocytes and leads a subsequent lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation. N-acetyl cystein (NAC) and vitamin C were administered intraperitoneally at a dose of 150 mg/kg and their effect on demodulating the oxidative stress is also checked. RESULT AND DISCUSSION: Several in vitro approaches have already been established as a free radical scavenging models, but this free radical screening models is not always correlated with the in vivo screening models. NAC and vitamin C were administered intraperitoneally and significant reduction of the oxidative stress in term of scavenging of toxic superoxide anion observed in both the macrophages and lymphocytes. CONCLUSION: Therefore we are hopeful that our work will light a new insight into the screening of in vivo free radical scavenging model for evaluating anti-inflammatory compounds. FAU - Bala, Asis AU - Bala A AD - Division of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata,West Bengal, India. asisbala_ju@yahoo.co.in FAU - Haldar, Pallab Kanti AU - Haldar PK FAU - Kar, Biswakanth AU - Kar B FAU - Naskar, Sagar AU - Naskar S FAU - Mazumder, Upal Kanti AU - Mazumder UK LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20110701 PL - England TA - Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol JT - Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology JID - 8800150 RN - 0 (Free Radical Scavengers) RN - 11062-77-4 (Superoxides) RN - CL2T97X0V0 (Carbon Tetrachloride) RN - PQ6CK8PD0R (Ascorbic Acid) RN - WYQ7N0BPYC (Acetylcysteine) SB - IM MH - Acetylcysteine/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Ascorbic Acid/pharmacology MH - Carbon Tetrachloride/*toxicity MH - Carbon Tetrachloride Poisoning/*metabolism/pathology MH - Free Radical Scavengers/pharmacology MH - Lipid Peroxidation/drug effects MH - Lymphocytes/*metabolism/pathology MH - Macrophages, Peritoneal/*metabolism/pathology MH - Mice MH - Oxidative Stress/*drug effects MH - Superoxides/metabolism EDAT- 2011/07/05 06:00 MHDA- 2012/04/17 06:00 CRDT- 2011/07/05 06:00 PHST- 2011/07/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/07/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/04/17 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/08923973.2011.590498 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol. 2012 Feb;34(1):157-62. doi: 10.3109/08923973.2011.590498. Epub 2011 Jul 1.