PMID- 21724347 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120716 LR - 20151119 IS - 1872-7727 (Electronic) IS - 0720-048X (Linking) VI - 81 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Apr TI - Association of platelet-SDF-1 with hemodynamic function and infarct size using cardiac MR in patients with AMI. PG - e486-90 LID - 10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.06.019 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Platelet-derived stromal-cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) plays an important role in trafficking hematopoetic progenitor cells for tissue regeneration and neovascularisation. The aim was to evaluate platelet-SDF-1 and CD34(+) progenitor cells in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) compared with hemodynamic function and infarct size using late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We consecutively evaluated 40 patients with AMI, who received coronary angiography for primary coronary intervention. Blood was sampled for flow cytometry to determine mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) of platelet-SDF-1 and for isolation of CD34(+) progenitor cells. 48h and three months after coronary stenting, all patients underwent 1.5T CMR for volumetric assessment and LGE. RESULTS: Patients with enhanced platelet-SDF-1 expression (median>/=68.5MFI) showed a significant amelioration of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (baseline vs. follow-up mean+/-SD: 45+/-6% vs. 56+/-6%; P=0.018) and of stroke volume (73.1+/-19.1mL vs. 89.9+/-21.3mL; P=0.032) at three-month follow-up in contrast to patients with a decreased platelet-SDF-1 expression level (LVEF: 53+/-8% vs. 56+/-10%; P=0.267; stroke volume: 85.6+/-23.1mL vs. 87.4+/-23.2mL; P=0.803). Inversely, LGE infarct size showed significantly reduced in patients with enhanced platelet-SDF-1 expression at three months (18.9+/-12mL vs. 6.3+/-5.1mL; P=0.002) compared to patients with decreased platelet-SDF-1 (12.7+/-12.7mL vs. 7.6+/-8.4mL; P=0.156). Time-dependent autocorrelation coefficients shifted for both SV (lag 1: r=-0.368; P=0.001) and the number of CD34(+) cells (lag 1: r=0.633; P=0.001) to a positive autocorrelation (SV; lag 2: r=0.295; P=0.001; CD34(+) cells; lag 2: r=0.287; P=0.001). Patients with increased number of CD34(+) cells (median>/=420cells/hpf) showed a significant amelioration of stroke volume in three-month follow-up (83.9+/-5.3mL vs. 99.4+/-4.1mL; P=0.020) compared with patients with decreased number of CD34(+) cells (69.3+/-4.1mL vs. 76.1+/-3.2mL; P=0.282). CONCLUSIONS: Platelet-SDF-1 and number of CD34(+) progenitor cells are associated with CMR hemodynamic function in patients with AMI. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Geisler, Tobias AU - Geisler T AD - Medizinische Klinik III, Kardiologie und Kreislauferkrankungen, Eberhard-Karls-Universitat Tubingen, Germany. FAU - Fekecs, Lisa AU - Fekecs L FAU - Wurster, Thomas AU - Wurster T FAU - Chiribiri, Amedeo AU - Chiribiri A FAU - Schuster, Andreas AU - Schuster A FAU - Nagel, Eike AU - Nagel E FAU - Miller, Stephan AU - Miller S FAU - Gawaz, Meinrad AU - Gawaz M FAU - Stellos, Konstantinos AU - Stellos K FAU - Bigalke, Boris AU - Bigalke B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110702 PL - Ireland TA - Eur J Radiol JT - European journal of radiology JID - 8106411 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (CXCL12 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CXCL12) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Chemokine CXCL12/*blood MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine/*methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/*blood/complications/*diagnosis MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Statistics as Topic MH - Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/*blood/*diagnosis/etiology EDAT- 2011/07/05 06:00 MHDA- 2012/07/17 06:00 CRDT- 2011/07/05 06:00 PHST- 2011/03/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/06/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/07/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/07/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/07/17 06:00 [medline] AID - S0720-048X(11)00558-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.06.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Radiol. 2012 Apr;81(4):e486-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.06.019. Epub 2011 Jul 2.