PMID- 21726722 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111031 LR - 20131121 IS - 1873-3573 (Electronic) IS - 0039-9140 (Linking) VI - 85 IP - 2 DP - 2011 Aug 15 TI - Low-temperature growth of ZnO nanoparticles: photocatalyst and acetone sensor. PG - 943-9 LID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2011.05.003 [doi] AB - Well-crystalline ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized in large-quantity via simple hydrothermal process using the aqueous mixtures of zinc chloride and ammonium hydroxide. The detailed structural properties were examined using X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD) and field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) which revealed that the synthesized NPs are well-crystalline and possessing wurtzite hexagonal phase. The NPs are almost spherical shape with the average diameters of approximately 50 +/- 10 nm. The quality and composition of the synthesized NPs were obtained using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and electron dispersed spectroscopy (EDS) which confirmed that the obtained NPs are pure ZnO and made with almost 1:1 stoichiometry of zinc and oxygen, respectively. The optical properties of ZnO NPs were investigated by UV-vis absorption spectroscopy. Synthesized ZnO NPs were extensively applied as a photocatalyst for the degradation of acridine orange (AO) and as a chemi-sensor for the electrochemical sensing of acetone in liquid phase. Almost complete degradation of AO has taken place after 80 min of irradiation time. The fabricated acetone sensor based on ZnO NPs exhibits good sensitivity ( approximately 0.14065 muA cm(-2) mM(-1)) with lower detection limit (0.068 +/- 0.01 mM) in short response time (10s). CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Khan, Sher Bahadar AU - Khan SB AD - Centre for Advanced Materials and Nano-Engineering (CAMNE), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Najran University, P.O. Box 1988, Najran 11001, Saudi Arabia. FAU - Faisal, M AU - Faisal M FAU - Rahman, Mohammed M AU - Rahman MM FAU - Jamal, Aslam AU - Jamal A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110510 PL - Netherlands TA - Talanta JT - Talanta JID - 2984816R RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 1364PS73AF (Acetone) RN - SOI2LOH54Z (Zinc Oxide) SB - IM MH - Acetone/*analysis MH - Catalysis MH - Chemistry Techniques, Analytical/*instrumentation MH - Environmental Pollutants/*analysis MH - Nanoparticles/*chemistry MH - *Photochemical Processes MH - *Temperature MH - Zinc Oxide/*chemistry EDAT- 2011/07/06 06:00 MHDA- 2011/11/01 06:00 CRDT- 2011/07/06 06:00 PHST- 2011/03/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/04/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/05/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/07/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/07/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/11/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S0039-9140(11)00412-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.talanta.2011.05.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Talanta. 2011 Aug 15;85(2):943-9. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2011.05.003. Epub 2011 May 10.