PMID- 2174402 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19910116 LR - 20190722 IS - 0046-8177 (Print) IS - 0046-8177 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 12 DP - 1990 Dec TI - Benign nodal lesions mimicking metastases from pediatric renal neoplasms: a report of the National Wilms' Tumor Study Pathology Center. PG - 1239-44 AB - Regional lymph node status is a key factor in the staging of pediatric renal tumors on the National Wilms' Tumor Study (NWTS). A review of cases entered on the NWTS has uncovered a number of cases where benign lymph node findings were mistaken for metastases. Most frequently, this was due to the presence of complexes of epithelial cells and Tamm-Horsfall protein within nodal sinuses. The epithelial cells were derived from damaged nephrons, usually resulting from obstruction by tumor. Another epithelial pseudometastic lesion, intranodal squamous epithelial cells, was found to originate from metaplastic calyceal urothelium. Benign mesothelial or coelomic inclusions similar to those previously described in pelvic and periaortic lymph nodes of adult females were found in nodes of four patients, including two boys, who are, to our knowledge, the first to be described with this finding. Other sources of confusion included protrusion of lymphoid follicles or germinal centers into nodal sinuses, thick endothelial cells of postcapillary venules mimicking epithelial tubules, nodal megakaryocytes resembling anaplastic nuclear changes, and histiocytic granulomas. Immunocytochemical methods were useful in evaluating some of these phenomena. Recognition of these pseudometastatic lesions is essential in order to avoid unnecessary and potentially hazardous therapeutic intensification. FAU - Weeks, D A AU - Weeks DA AD - Department of Pathology, Children's Hospital, Denver, CO 80218. FAU - Beckwith, J B AU - Beckwith JB FAU - Mierau, G W AU - Mierau GW LA - eng GR - CA 42326/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Hum Pathol JT - Human pathology JID - 9421547 SB - IM MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Epithelium/pathology MH - Humans MH - Inclusion Bodies/pathology MH - Infant MH - Kidney Neoplasms/*pathology MH - Lymph Nodes/*pathology MH - Lymphatic Metastasis/*pathology MH - Wilms Tumor/*pathology/secondary EDAT- 1990/12/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/12/01 00:01 CRDT- 1990/12/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/12/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/12/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/12/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0046-8177(06)80037-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0046-8177(06)80037-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Pathol. 1990 Dec;21(12):1239-44. doi: 10.1016/s0046-8177(06)80037-7.