PMID- 21789168 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111122 LR - 20211020 IS - 1932-6203 (Electronic) IS - 1932-6203 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 7 DP - 2011 TI - Spheres derived from lung adenocarcinoma pleural effusions: molecular characterization and tumor engraftment. PG - e21320 LID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0021320 [doi] LID - e21320 AB - Malignant pleural effusions (MPEs) could represent an excellent source to culture a wide variety of cancer cells from different donors. In this study, we set up culture conditions for cancer cells deriving from MPEs of several patients affected by the most frequent form of lung cancer, namely the subset of non small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) classified as Lung Adenocarcinomas (AdenoCa) which account for approximately 40% of lung cancer cases. AdenoCa malignant pleural effusions gave rise to in vitro cultures both in adherent and/or in spheroid conditions in almost all cases analyzed. We characterized in greater detail two samples which showed the most efficient propagation in vitro. In these samples we also compared gene profiles of spheroid vs adherent cultures and identified a set of differentially expressed genes. Finally we achieved efficient tumor engraftment in recipient NOD/SCID mice, also upon inoculation of small number of cells, thus suggesting indirectly the presence of tumor initiating cells. FAU - Mancini, Rita AU - Mancini R AD - Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Rome La Sapienza S Andrea Hospital, Rome, Italy. rita.mancini@uniroma1.it FAU - Giarnieri, Enrico AU - Giarnieri E FAU - De Vitis, Claudia AU - De Vitis C FAU - Malanga, Donatella AU - Malanga D FAU - Roscilli, Giuseppe AU - Roscilli G FAU - Noto, Alessia AU - Noto A FAU - Marra, Emanuele AU - Marra E FAU - Laudanna, Carmelo AU - Laudanna C FAU - Zoppoli, Pietro AU - Zoppoli P FAU - De Luca, Pasquale AU - De Luca P FAU - Affuso, Andrea AU - Affuso A FAU - Ruco, Luigi AU - Ruco L FAU - Di Napoli, Arianna AU - Di Napoli A FAU - Mesiti, Giuseppe AU - Mesiti G FAU - Aurisicchio, Luigi AU - Aurisicchio L FAU - Ricci, Alberto AU - Ricci A FAU - Mariotta, Salvatore AU - Mariotta S FAU - Pisani, Lara AU - Pisani L FAU - Andreetti, Claudio AU - Andreetti C FAU - Viglietto, Giuseppe AU - Viglietto G FAU - Rendina, Erino A AU - Rendina EA FAU - Giovagnoli, Maria Rosaria AU - Giovagnoli MR FAU - Ciliberto, Gennaro AU - Ciliberto G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110718 PL - United States TA - PLoS One JT - PloS one JID - 101285081 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - EC 1.2.1.3 (Aldehyde Dehydrogenase) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/*genetics/*pathology MH - Adenocarcinoma of Lung MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aldehyde Dehydrogenase/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism MH - Cell Adhesion MH - Cell Separation MH - Computational Biology MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Genes, Neoplasm/genetics MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Immunophenotyping MH - Lung Neoplasms/*genetics/*pathology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, SCID MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplastic Stem Cells/metabolism/pathology MH - Pleural Effusion, Malignant/*genetics/*pathology MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Spheroids, Cellular/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured MH - *Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays PMC - PMC3138755 COIS- Competing Interests: The co-author (Giuseppe Mesiti) is an employee of Charles River. His role has been simply that of a scientific advisor for some of the experiments conducted in vivo in mice at BIOGEM, a non-profit institution. Authors CDV, GR, DM, EM, CL, PDL, AA, LA, and GV, are employees of Biogem s.c.a.r.l. This does not alter the authors' adherence to all the PLoS ONE policies on sharing data and materials. EDAT- 2011/07/27 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/13 00:00 PMCR- 2011/07/18 CRDT- 2011/07/27 06:00 PHST- 2010/12/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/05/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/07/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/07/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/13 00:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/07/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PONE-D-11-00572 [pii] AID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0021320 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - PLoS One. 2011;6(7):e21320. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0021320. Epub 2011 Jul 18.