PMID- 21790012 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20110906 LR - 20110727 IS - 0026-8984 (Print) IS - 0026-8984 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 3 DP - 2011 May-Jun TI - Expression patterns of two Arabidopsis endo-beta-1,4-glucanase genes (At3g43860, At4g39000) in reproductive development. PG - 503-9 AB - Endo-beta-1,4-D-glucanases (EGases) are a widespread and vital group of glycosyl hydrolases that generally break the beta-1,4-glucosyl linkages. Studies of plant EGases have mainly been concentrated on vegetative growth, while little is currently known about their role in reproductive processes. Using the GUS reporter aided analysis of promoter activities, we identified the expression patterns of two putative Arabidopsis EGases genes (At3g43860 and At4g39000) whose promoters conferred specific localization of the GUS activity in reproductive organs. We found that At3g43860, which is similar to KOR in its protein structural organization, is expressed in mature pollen and the pollen tube, implying that it may have a role in pollen and pollen tube growth. At4g39000 was found to be activated in the developing ovules and seeds, especially at the micropylar end of the inner integuments and nucellus in a proximal-distal pattern. Our results suggested that the two EGases play specific roles in Arabidopsis sexual reproduction. FAU - Xie, Xiao-Jun AU - Xie XJ AD - Institute of Cell Biology, Lanzhou University, Tanshui Road 222, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, PR China. FAU - Huang, Jun-Jun AU - Huang JJ FAU - Gao, Huan-Huan AU - Gao HH FAU - Guo, Guang-Qin AU - Guo GQ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Russia (Federation) TA - Mol Biol (Mosk) JT - Molekuliarnaia biologiia JID - 0105454 RN - 0 (Arabidopsis Proteins) RN - EC 3.2.1.4 (At3g43860 protein, Arabidopsis) RN - EC 3.2.1.4 (At4g39000 protein, Arabidopsis) RN - EC 3.2.1.4 (Cellulase) SB - IM MH - Arabidopsis/enzymology/*genetics/*growth & development MH - Arabidopsis Proteins/*genetics MH - Cellulase/*genetics MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Plant MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis MH - Pollen/enzymology/genetics MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic MH - Reproduction/genetics MH - Seeds/enzymology/genetics EDAT- 2011/07/28 06:00 MHDA- 2011/09/07 06:00 CRDT- 2011/07/28 06:00 PHST- 2011/07/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/07/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/09/07 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Biol (Mosk). 2011 May-Jun;45(3):503-9.