PMID- 21800290 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120416 LR - 20151119 IS - 1097-0142 (Electronic) IS - 0008-543X (Linking) VI - 118 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Feb 15 TI - Breast cancers presenting luminal B subtype features show higher discordant human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 results between immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization. PG - 914-23 LID - 10.1002/cncr.26406 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The aims of this study were to compare human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) results between immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and to investigate the clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes according to their results. METHODS: Using consecutive tissue microarrays, IHC and FISH were performed as guidelines in 950 invasive breast cancers treated between November 1999 and August 2005. Characteristics and outcomes were retrospectively analyzed using a chi-square test, the Kaplan-Meier method, and Cox's model. RESULTS: FISH-positivity was observed in 2.6%, 4.8%, 28.1%, and 93.8% of IHC 0, 1+, 2+, and 3+, respectively, and the concordance rate between the 2 assays was 95.5%. IHC-positive or FISH-positive cases were associated with poorer differentiation, negative expression of hormone receptors, and higher proliferative index. Among IHC-equivocal or IHC-negative patients, positive FISH was negatively associated with survival in univariate and multivariate analyses. Among IHC-negative patients, tumors showing luminal B subtype features such as estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, grade II/III, and high Ki-67 presented discordantly high FISH-positivity. Among IHC-positive cases, FISH was not related to outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: The result of FISH is significantly related to prognosis of patients with IHC-negative or IHC-equivocal result. Therefore, FISH should be performed in IHC-equivocal cases. FISH assay might be considered for a selected group of patients with IHC-negative tumors showing luminal B subtype features of ER-positive, grade II/III, and high Ki-67 expression. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 American Cancer Society. FAU - Park, Seho AU - Park S AD - Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Park, Hyung Seok AU - Park HS FAU - Koo, Ja Seung AU - Koo JS FAU - Yang, Woo Ick AU - Yang WI FAU - Kim, Seung Il AU - Kim SI FAU - Park, Byeong-Woo AU - Park BW LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110728 PL - United States TA - Cancer JT - Cancer JID - 0374236 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (Receptors, Estrogen) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ERBB2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*metabolism MH - Breast Neoplasms/*metabolism/mortality/*pathology MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Chi-Square Distribution MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry/*methods MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Estrogen/metabolism MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 2011/07/30 06:00 MHDA- 2012/04/17 06:00 CRDT- 2011/07/30 06:00 PHST- 2010/12/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/03/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/06/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/07/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/07/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/04/17 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/cncr.26406 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer. 2012 Feb 15;118(4):914-23. doi: 10.1002/cncr.26406. Epub 2011 Jul 28.