PMID- 21809115 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120913 LR - 20171116 IS - 1573-7217 (Electronic) IS - 0167-6806 (Linking) VI - 129 IP - 3 DP - 2011 Oct TI - The role of topoisomerase IIalpha in predicting sensitivity to anthracyclines in breast cancer patients: a meta-analysis of published literatures. PG - 839-48 LID - 10.1007/s10549-011-1694-9 [doi] AB - Topoisomerase IIalpha is not only a proliferation marker of tumor cells, but is also a target for anthracycline-based chemotherapy. Both in vitro and in vivo studies have shown that there is a relationship between topo IIalpha and chemosensitivity to anthracyclines, but the predictive role of topo IIalpha in breast cancer patients is still controversial. A meta-analysis based on published studies was performed to obtain an accurate assessment of the association between topo IIalpha and sensitivity to anthracycline-based chemotherapy. A total of 13 eligible studies, including 2,633 cases and 2,118 controls were identified. Topo IIalpha was associated with sensitivity to anthracyclines in locally advanced breast cancer patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy [five studies, including three using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and two using immunohistochemistry (IHC): relative risk (RR) = 1.93, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.27-2.94, P = 0.002; two using FISH and three using IHC: RR = 1.98, 95% CI: 1.37-2.86, P < 0.001]. This association existed among three studies using FISH (RR = 2.03, 95% CI: 1.14-3.61, P = 0.017), but did not exist among three studies using IHC (P > 0.05). In early-stage breast cancer patients who received anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy compared with non-taxane-based polychemotherapy, amplification [hazard ratio (HR) = 0.64, 95% CI: 0.49-0.83, P = 0.001; HR = 0.59, 95% CI: 0.35-1.01, P = 0.056] or deletion (HR = 0.82, 95% CI: 0.67-1.00, P = 0.051; HR = 0.58, 95% CI: 0.35-0.97, P = 0.036) of topo IIalpha was significantly associated with better recurrence-free survival and overall survival. In summary, the present meta-analysis suggests that topo IIalpha is a predictive factor for breast cancer patients who receive anthracycline-based chemotherapy. Larger and well-designed prospective studies are required to further evaluate the predictive role of topo IIalpha in clinical practice. FAU - Du, Yueyao AU - Du Y AD - Department of Breast Surgery, Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, 399 Ling-Ling Road, Shanghai 200032, China. FAU - Zhou, Qiong AU - Zhou Q FAU - Yin, Wenjin AU - Yin W FAU - Zhou, Liheng AU - Zhou L FAU - Di, Genhong AU - Di G FAU - Shen, Zhenzhou AU - Shen Z FAU - Shao, Zhimin AU - Shao Z FAU - Lu, Jinsong AU - Lu J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis DEP - 20110802 PL - Netherlands TA - Breast Cancer Res Treat JT - Breast cancer research and treatment JID - 8111104 RN - 0 (Anthracyclines) RN - 0 (Antibiotics, Antineoplastic) RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - EC 5.99.1.3 (DNA Topoisomerases, Type II) SB - IM MH - Anthracyclines/*therapeutic use MH - Antibiotics, Antineoplastic/*therapeutic use MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/genetics/*metabolism MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/analysis/genetics MH - Breast Neoplasms/*drug therapy/*enzymology/mortality/pathology MH - Chemotherapy, Adjuvant MH - DNA Topoisomerases, Type II/genetics/*metabolism MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Predictive Value of Tests EDAT- 2011/08/03 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/14 06:00 CRDT- 2011/08/03 06:00 PHST- 2011/05/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/07/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/08/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/08/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s10549-011-1694-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2011 Oct;129(3):839-48. doi: 10.1007/s10549-011-1694-9. Epub 2011 Aug 2.