PMID- 21815673 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111221 LR - 20131121 IS - 1520-5126 (Electronic) IS - 0002-7863 (Linking) VI - 133 IP - 35 DP - 2011 Sep 7 TI - Determination of molecular configuration by debye length modulation. PG - 13886-9 LID - 10.1021/ja205684a [doi] AB - Silicon nanowire field effect transistors (FETs) have emerged as ultrasensitive, label-free biodetectors that operate by sensing bound surface charge. However, the ionic strength of the environment (i.e., the Debye length of the solution) dictates the effective magnitude of the surface charge. Here, we show that control of the Debye length determines the spatial extent of sensed bound surface charge on the sensor. We apply this technique to different methods of antibody immobilization, demonstrating different effective distances of induced charge from the sensor surface. FAU - Vacic, Aleksandar AU - Vacic A AD - Departments of Electrical, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511, United States. aleksandar.vacic@yale.edu FAU - Criscione, Jason M AU - Criscione JM FAU - Rajan, Nitin K AU - Rajan NK FAU - Stern, Eric AU - Stern E FAU - Fahmy, Tarek M AU - Fahmy TM FAU - Reed, Mark A AU - Reed MA LA - eng GR - R01EB008260/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS/United States GR - RR026992/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110816 PL - United States TA - J Am Chem Soc JT - Journal of the American Chemical Society JID - 7503056 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Immobilized) RN - Z4152N8IUI (Silicon) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Immobilized/*chemistry MH - Biosensing Techniques/*instrumentation MH - Molecular Conformation MH - Nanowires/*chemistry MH - Osmolar Concentration MH - Silicon/*chemistry MH - Surface Properties MH - *Transistors, Electronic EDAT- 2011/08/06 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/22 06:00 CRDT- 2011/08/06 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/08/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/22 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/ja205684a [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Sep 7;133(35):13886-9. doi: 10.1021/ja205684a. Epub 2011 Aug 16.