PMID- 2182099 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19900518 LR - 20190704 IS - 0007-0963 (Print) IS - 0007-0963 (Linking) VI - 122 IP - 3 DP - 1990 Mar TI - Recombinant interferon alpha 2a is effective in the treatment of discoid and subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus. PG - 405-9 AB - Ten patients suffering from either discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) or subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus (SCLE) were treated with interferon alpha 2a. Eight received low or intermediate doses (18-45 x 10(6) U/week) for a short period of time (4-8 weeks), with marked improvement of skin lesions in six, an exacerbation in one patient and no change in the other. Two patients with SCLE received high doses (100-120 x 10(6) U/week) over 12 weeks, with complete clearing of the lesions in one and a marked improvement in the other. The responses were of short duration and within a few weeks of stopping treatment all who had improved or cleared relapsed. The side-effects in all the patients were fever and a flu-like syndrome which necessitated a reduction of the dose in one case. In two patients there were increases in the liver enzyme levels, but no haematological toxicity was noted. FAU - Thivolet, J AU - Thivolet J AD - Clinique Dermatologique, Hopital E. Herriot, Lyon, France. FAU - Nicolas, J F AU - Nicolas JF FAU - Kanitakis, J AU - Kanitakis J FAU - Lyonnet, S AU - Lyonnet S FAU - Chouvet, B AU - Chouvet B LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Br J Dermatol JT - The British journal of dermatology JID - 0004041 RN - 0 (Interferon Type I) RN - 0 (Interferon alpha-2) RN - 0 (Interferon-alpha) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Clinical Trials as Topic MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Interferon Type I/*therapeutic use MH - Interferon alpha-2 MH - Interferon-alpha/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use MH - Lupus Erythematosus, Cutaneous/*therapy MH - Lupus Erythematosus, Discoid/*therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Recombinant Proteins EDAT- 1990/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/03/01 00:01 CRDT- 1990/03/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/03/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1990.tb08290.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Dermatol. 1990 Mar;122(3):405-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1990.tb08290.x.