PMID- 21821500 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120125 LR - 20191210 IS - 1308-0032 (Electronic) IS - 1302-8723 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 6 DP - 2011 Sep TI - The effect of streptokinase therapy in STEMI and conventional therapy in NSTEMI patients on TIMI risk index, B-type natriuretic peptide and high-sensitive C-reactive protein. PG - 530-5 LID - 10.5152/akd.2011.138 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effect of streptokinase therapy in ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and conventional therapy in non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) patients on the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) risk index (TRI), B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), and high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels. METHODS: Eighty-six STEMI (male/female ratio: 65/21, mean age 57.52+/-9.87 years) and eighty NSTEMI patients (male/female ratio: 50/30, mean age 57.6+/-1.7 years) were included in this prospective observational study. Hs-CRP and BNP were measured and TIMI risk index was calculated in all patients. Coronary angiography was performed in all patients for principally determining TIMI flow rate. Chi-square test, paired t-test or Wilcoxon signed rank test, ANOVA and Spearman correlation analysis were used for statistical analysis where appropriate. RESULTS: STEMI patients had higher systolic blood pressure, heart rate, BNP and hs-CRP values than NSTEMI patients at admission (p=0.04, p=0.01, p=0.001 and p=0.01, respectively). Thrombolytic therapy in STEMI patients resulted in statistically significant higher levels of BNP, hs-CRP and TRI values compared to baseline levels (p=0.001, p=0.001 and p=0.042, respectively). For NSTEMI patients conventional therapy yielded statistically significant decrease in systolic blood pressure levels and increase in TRI (p=0.001 and p=0.047, respectively). We found significantly lower BNP, hs-CRP in patients with higher TIMI flow rate (p=0.001 and p=0.001 respectively). CONCLUSION: Thrombolytic therapy with streptokinase failed to decrease BNP, hs-CRP and TRI values in STEMI patients. Conventional therapy in NSTEMI patients also resulted in higher TRI values than baseline values. We reached TIMI 3 flow in only 10.5% of the study patients, which may be responsible for our findings. FAU - Kurt, Ibrahim Halil AU - Kurt IH AD - Department of Cardiology, Adana Numune Education and Research Hospital, Turkey. ibrahimhalilkurt@gmail.com FAU - Batur, Mustafa Kemal AU - Batur MK FAU - Unal, Ilker AU - Unal I LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20110808 PL - Turkey TA - Anadolu Kardiyol Derg JT - Anadolu kardiyoloji dergisi : AKD = the Anatolian journal of cardiology JID - 101095069 RN - 0 (Fibrinolytic Agents) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) RN - 9007-41-4 (C-Reactive Protein) RN - EC 3.4.- (Streptokinase) SB - IM MH - C-Reactive Protein/metabolism MH - Coronary Angiography MH - Female MH - Fibrinolytic Agents/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/blood/diagnostic imaging/drug therapy/*therapy MH - Myocardial Reperfusion MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Prospective Studies MH - Streptokinase/administration & dosage/*therapeutic use MH - Thrombolytic Therapy MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2011/08/09 06:00 MHDA- 2012/01/26 06:00 CRDT- 2011/08/09 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/08/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/01/26 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.5152/akd.2011.138 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anadolu Kardiyol Derg. 2011 Sep;11(6):530-5. doi: 10.5152/akd.2011.138. Epub 2011 Aug 8.