PMID- 21831696 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120531 LR - 20181201 IS - 1879-0593 (Electronic) IS - 1368-8375 (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 1 DP - 2012 Jan TI - Relationship between epidermal growth factor receptor gene copy number and protein expression in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 67-72 LID - 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2011.06.511 [doi] AB - This study was designed to explore the relationship between epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) copy number and EGFR protein expression in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OSCCs) in Taiwan. A total of 160 oral cavity squamous cell carcinomas were examined for EGFR protein overexpression using immunohistochemistry and for copy number using a fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assay. Overexpression and increased gene copy numbers of EGFR were found in 75 (46.88%) and 50 (31.25%) cases, respectively. The concordance rate for EGFR gene amplification and protein overexpression was 100%. EGFR overexpression was associated with a poor prognosis both in terms of disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). On the other hand, the association between an increase in EGFR gene copies and DFS or OS was insignificant. This was despite the observed significant associations between gene copy number and tumor stage, depth of tumor invasion, lymph node metastasis, bone invasion and perineural invasion. EGFR protein overexpression is closely related to EGFR copy number. Standard methodological and interpretation criteria need to be established that allows EGFR copy number combined with EGFR protein expression to be determined in a manner that allows individualized EGFR targeted therapy in OSCC patients. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Huang, Shiang-Fu AU - Huang SF AD - Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan. FAU - Cheng, Sou-De AU - Cheng SD FAU - Chien, Huei-Tzu AU - Chien HT FAU - Liao, Chun-Ta AU - Liao CT FAU - Chen, I-How AU - Chen IH FAU - Wang, Hung-Ming AU - Wang HM FAU - Chuang, Wen-Yu AU - Chuang WY FAU - Wang, Chun-Yi AU - Wang CY FAU - Hsieh, Ling-Ling AU - Hsieh LL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110809 PL - England TA - Oral Oncol JT - Oral oncology JID - 9709118 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics/*metabolism MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/genetics/*metabolism/mortality MH - ErbB Receptors/genetics/*metabolism MH - Gene Amplification MH - Gene Dosage MH - *Genes, erbB-1 MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mouth Neoplasms/genetics/*metabolism/mortality MH - Prognosis MH - Risk Factors MH - Taiwan EDAT- 2011/08/13 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/01 06:00 CRDT- 2011/08/12 06:00 PHST- 2011/04/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/06/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/06/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/08/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/08/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S1368-8375(11)00750-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2011.06.511 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oral Oncol. 2012 Jan;48(1):67-72. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2011.06.511. Epub 2011 Aug 9.