PMID- 21834856 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120301 LR - 20220321 IS - 1399-3054 (Electronic) IS - 0031-9317 (Linking) VI - 143 IP - 3 DP - 2011 Nov TI - The purine-rich DNA-binding protein OsPuralpha participates in the regulation of the rice sucrose synthase 1 gene expression. PG - 219-34 LID - 10.1111/j.1399-3054.2011.01501.x [doi] AB - The rice sucrose synthase 1 (RSus1) gene is transcriptionally induced by sucrose, and a region within its promoter, at -1117 to -958 upstream of the transcription initiation site, was found to be essential for enhancing the sucrose-induced expression. Further dissection of this region revealed that a group of nuclear proteins interact with a 39-bp fragment named A-3-2 (-1045 to -1007). A protein that specifically and directly interacted with A-3-2 was isolated from the suspension-cultured cells of rice and was subsequently identified as a purine-rich DNA-binding protein. The amino acid sequence of this protein, OsPuralpha, exhibited 73% identity with the Arabidopsis Puralpha-1 protein, and its modeled structure resembled the structure of Pur-alpha in Drosophila. Recombinant OsPuralpha expressed and purified from Escherichia coli was demonstrated to have DNA-binding activity and to interact with A-3-2 specifically. Moreover, OsPuralpha was able to enhance sucrose-induced expression of the beta-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter gene, which was transcriptionally fused to two copies of a DNA fragment containing A-3-2 and the cauliflower mosaic virus 35S minimal promoter, in vivo. The level of OsPuralpha bound to A-3-2 was higher in cells cultured in the presence of sucrose; however, the level of OsPuralpha mRNA in cells was not affected by sucrose. The results of this study demonstrate that OsPuralpha participates in the regulation of RSus1 expression in response to sucrose; nevertheless, it may require other partner proteins for full function. CI - Copyright (c) Physiologia Plantarum 2011. FAU - Chang, Jui-Che AU - Chang JC AD - Department of Biochemical Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Liao, Yi-Chun AU - Liao YC FAU - Yang, Chien-Chih AU - Yang CC FAU - Wang, Ai-Yu AU - Wang AY LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110920 PL - Denmark TA - Physiol Plant JT - Physiologia plantarum JID - 1256322 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Plant Proteins) RN - 135687-69-3 (Osgrp1 protein, Oryza sativa) RN - 57-50-1 (Sucrose) RN - EC 2.4.1.- (Glucosyltransferases) RN - EC 2.4.1.13 (sucrose synthase) RN - EC 3.2.1.31 (Glucuronidase) SB - IM MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Plant MH - Genes, Reporter MH - Glucosyltransferases/biosynthesis/*genetics MH - Glucuronidase/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Molecular Structure MH - Oryza/enzymology/*genetics/metabolism MH - Plant Proteins/*metabolism MH - Plants, Genetically Modified/genetics/metabolism MH - Sequence Analysis, Protein MH - Sucrose/metabolism EDAT- 2011/08/13 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/02 06:00 CRDT- 2011/08/13 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/08/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/02 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/j.1399-3054.2011.01501.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Physiol Plant. 2011 Nov;143(3):219-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3054.2011.01501.x. Epub 2011 Sep 20.