PMID- 21835647 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111115 LR - 20211020 IS - 1097-4180 (Electronic) IS - 1074-7613 (Print) IS - 1074-7613 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 3 DP - 2011 Sep 23 TI - The signaling adaptor Eps8 is an essential actin capping protein for dendritic cell migration. PG - 388-99 LID - 10.1016/j.immuni.2011.07.007 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) flexibly adapt to different microenvironments by using diverse migration strategies that are ultimately dependent on the dynamics and structural organization of the actin cytoskeleton. Here, we have shown that DCs require the actin capping activity of the signaling adaptor Eps8 to polarize and to form elongated migratory protrusions. DCs from Eps8-deficient mice are impaired in directional and chemotactic migration in 3D in vitro and are delayed in reaching the draining lymph node (DLN) in vivo after inflammatory challenge. Hence, Eps8-deficient mice are unable to mount a contact hypersensitivity response. We have also shown that the DC migratory defect is cell autonomous and that Eps8 is required for the proper architectural organization of the actin meshwork and dynamics of cell protrusions. Yet, Eps8 is not necessary for antigen uptake, processing, and presentation. Thus, we have identified Eps8 as a unique actin capping protein specifically required for DC migration. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Frittoli, Emanuela AU - Frittoli E AD - IFOM, FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology Foundation at IFOM-IEO Campus, Via Adamello 16, 20139 Milan, Italy. FAU - Matteoli, Gianluca AU - Matteoli G FAU - Palamidessi, Andrea AU - Palamidessi A FAU - Mazzini, Elisa AU - Mazzini E FAU - Maddaluno, Luigi AU - Maddaluno L FAU - Disanza, Andrea AU - Disanza A FAU - Yang, Changsong AU - Yang C FAU - Svitkina, Tatyana AU - Svitkina T FAU - Rescigno, Maria AU - Rescigno M FAU - Scita, Giorgio AU - Scita G LA - eng GR - R01 GM070898/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110811 PL - United States TA - Immunity JT - Immunity JID - 9432918 RN - 0 (Abi1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Actin Capping Proteins) RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Cytoskeletal Proteins) SB - IM MH - Actin Capping Proteins/*immunology MH - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/deficiency/genetics/*immunology MH - Animals MH - Antigen Presentation MH - Cell Movement/immunology MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cytoskeletal Proteins/deficiency/genetics/*immunology MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Dermatitis, Contact/immunology MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Knockout MH - *Signal Transduction MH - T-Lymphocytes/immunology PMC - PMC3424277 MID - NIHMS394262 EDAT- 2011/08/13 06:00 MHDA- 2011/11/16 06:00 PMCR- 2012/09/23 CRDT- 2011/08/13 06:00 PHST- 2011/01/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/05/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/07/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/08/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/08/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/11/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/09/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1074-7613(11)00275-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.immuni.2011.07.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunity. 2011 Sep 23;35(3):388-99. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2011.07.007. Epub 2011 Aug 11.