PMID- 21865482 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111207 LR - 20221207 IS - 1530-8561 (Electronic) IS - 0009-9147 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 10 DP - 2011 Oct TI - Serum concentrations of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 and IGF binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3), IGF-1/IGFBP-3 ratio, and markers of bone turnover: reference values for French children and adolescents and z-score comparability with other references. PG - 1424-35 LID - 10.1373/clinchem.2011.169466 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: A reference model for converting serum growth factor and bone metabolism markers into an SD score (SDS) is required for clinical practice. We aimed to establish reference values of serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and IGF binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) concentrations and bone metabolism markers in French children, to generate a model for converting values into SDS for age, sex, and pubertal stage. METHODS: We carried out a cross-sectional study of 1119 healthy white children ages 6-20 years. We assessed concentrations of serum IGF-1, IGFBP-3, carboxyterminal telopeptide alpha1 chain of type I collagen (CrossLaps), and bone alkaline phosphatase concentrations and height, weight, and pubertal stage, and used semiparametric regression to develop a model. RESULTS: A single regression model to calculate the SDSs with an online calculator was provided. A positive relationship was found between SDS for serum IGF-1 and IGFBP-3, IGF/IGFBP-3 mol/L ratio, and anthropometric parameters (P < 0.0001), with slightly greater effects observed for height than for body mass index (BMI). There was a negative relationship between serum CrossLaps concentration and BMI, and a positive relationship between serum CrossLaps concentration and height. A comparison of serum IGF-1 reference databases for children showed marked variation as a function of age and pubertal group; smooth changes with age and puberty were observed only in our model. CONCLUSIONS: This new model for the assessment of SDS reference values specific for age, sex, and pubertal stage may help to increase the diagnostic power of these parameters for the assessment of growth and bone metabolism disorders. This study also provides information about the physiological role of height and BMI for the interpretation of these parameters. FAU - Alberti, Corinne AU - Alberti C AD - INSERM, CIC-EC CIE5, Paris, France. FAU - Chevenne, Didier AU - Chevenne D FAU - Mercat, Isabelle AU - Mercat I FAU - Josserand, Emilie AU - Josserand E FAU - Armoogum-Boizeau, Priscilla AU - Armoogum-Boizeau P FAU - Tichet, Jean AU - Tichet J FAU - Leger, Juliane AU - Leger J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110824 PL - England TA - Clin Chem JT - Clinical chemistry JID - 9421549 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3) RN - 67763-96-6 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor I) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Age Factors MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Bone and Bones/*metabolism MH - Child MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - France MH - Humans MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3/*blood MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/*analysis MH - Male MH - Models, Biological MH - Reference Values MH - Regression Analysis MH - Serum MH - Sex Factors MH - White People MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2011/08/26 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/13 00:00 CRDT- 2011/08/26 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/08/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/13 00:00 [medline] AID - clinchem.2011.169466 [pii] AID - 10.1373/clinchem.2011.169466 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Chem. 2011 Oct;57(10):1424-35. doi: 10.1373/clinchem.2011.169466. Epub 2011 Aug 24.