PMID- 21870725 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111114 LR - 20141120 IS - 0048-7848 (Print) IS - 0048-7848 (Linking) VI - 115 IP - 2 DP - 2011 Apr-Jun TI - Efficacy of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in cirrhotic patients with peptic ulcer disease. PG - 367-74 AB - Few studies have been focused on the role of Helicobacter pylori eradication in cirrhotic patients with peptic ulcer and the reported results are conflicting. AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of proton pump inhibitor (PPI)-based triple therapy on peptic ulcer course in patients with liver cirrhosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This prospective study was carried out in a tertiary-care hospital. Of the 63 consecutive cirrhotic patients with peptic ulcer identified by endoscopy 39 (22 males, 14 females, aged 53 to 62 years) entered the study. The patients with peptic ulcer and H. pylori infection received eradication therapy, while H. pylori negative patients received PPI treatment. H. pylori eradication was confirmed by rapid urease test and histological examination. Follow-up endoscopies were performed at 6 and 12 months. The patients with peptic ulcer recurrence were treated with PPI. RESULTS: Of the 39 selected patients 22 (56.4%) were H. pylori positive, and 17 (43.6%) were H. pylori negative. H. pylori was eradicated in 63.6% (14/22) of the patients. During the follow-up period 2 H. pylori negative patients died from variceal bleeding and hepatic encephalopathy, respectively, and one H. pylori positive patient did not return for further assessment). Ulcers recurring within 1 year were found in 14 of 36 (38.8%) patients. Peptic ulcer recurred in 4 of 21 (19.0%) H. pylori positive patients and in 10 of 15 (47.6%) H. pylori negative patients at study entry. Patients' age (p = 0.018), Child-Pugh stage (p = 0.019), peptic ulcer site (p = 0.008), and H. pylori negative status (p = 0.004) were significantly related to ulcer recurrence. CONCLUSIONS: Eradication of H. pylori infection in patients with liver cirrhosis and peptic ulcer disease could be helpful, but does not protect all cirrhotic patients from peptic ulcer recurrence. Most relapsed ulcers were gastric ulcers in H. pylori negative patients. FAU - Mitrica, Dana AU - Mitrica D AD - Universitatii de Medicina si Farmacie Gr. T. Popa Iasi, Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie Gr. T. Popa Iasi, Facultatea de Medicina. FAU - Plesa, Alina AU - Plesa A FAU - Constantinescu, R AU - Constantinescu R FAU - Drug, V AU - Drug V FAU - Stanciu, C AU - Stanciu C LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Romania TA - Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi JT - Revista medico-chirurgicala a Societatii de Medici si Naturalisti din Iasi JID - 0413735 RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) RN - 0 (Anti-Ulcer Agents) RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) RN - KG60484QX9 (Omeprazole) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use MH - Anti-Ulcer Agents/therapeutic use MH - Drug Therapy, Combination MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Helicobacter Infections/complications/*drug therapy MH - Helicobacter pylori/*drug effects/isolation & purification MH - Hospitals, University MH - Humans MH - Liver Cirrhosis/*complications MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Omeprazole/therapeutic use MH - Peptic Ulcer/complications/drug therapy/*microbiology MH - Peptic Ulcer Hemorrhage/prevention & control MH - Prospective Studies MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors MH - Secondary Prevention MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2011/08/30 06:00 MHDA- 2011/11/15 06:00 CRDT- 2011/08/30 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/08/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/11/15 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi. 2011 Apr-Jun;115(2):367-74.