PMID- 21885622 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111026 LR - 20151119 IS - 1552-5783 (Electronic) IS - 0146-0404 (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 9 DP - 2011 Sep 1 TI - Preferential hyperacuity perimeter as a functional tool for monitoring exudative age-related macular degeneration in patients treated by intravitreal ranibizumab. PG - 7012-8 LID - 10.1167/iovs.11-7517 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To analyze the response to anti vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment for exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD), with respect to changes in the Preferential Hyperacuity Perimeter (PHP), best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), and to investigate whether the PHP score predicts the need for reinjection. METHODS: Consecutive patients with newly diagnosed exudative AMD underwent the PHP metamorphopsia test, BCVA, and SD-OCT at five time points after initiation of ranibizumab therapy (0.05 mL/0.5 mg). At the third and sixth months, reevaluation for additional injections was done. The relationships between PHP, BCVA, and SD-OCT parameters over time as well as their ability to predict the need for reinjection were examined. RESULTS: Analysis included 17 eyes (17 patients, 70% females; mean age, 83.2 years). The mean PHP metamorphopsia test score improved from 25.6 +/- 41 (baseline) to 10.7 +/- 20.1 (P < 0.05) over 6 months, after a mean of 4.2 (+/-1.0) injections. Mean reduction in SD-OCT parameters well reflected the functional improvements as evaluated by PHP (Spearman correlation = 0.9, P < 0.05). Mean BCVA did not improve over 6 months (0.6 vs. 0.58 logMAR), and neither correlated with SD-OCT morphologic changes (Spearman correlation = 0.1, P > 0.05) nor with PHP functional changes (Spearman correlation = 0.1, P > 0.05). The PHP predicted the need for reinjection with an accuracy of 75% (sensitivity, 83 +/- 12%; specificity, 67 +/- 15%), whereas a combination of all the measurements (PHP, BCVA, and SD-OCT) yielded an accuracy of 87% (sensitivity, 83 +/- 12%; specificity, 90 +/- 10%). CONCLUSIONS: Improvement in the metamorphopsia test score after intravitreal injections of ranibizumab, as well as its ability to predict the need for retreatment, suggest that PHP may be used to monitor response to anti-VEGF therapy in patients with exudative AMD. FAU - Querques, Giuseppe AU - Querques G AD - Department of Ophthalmology, University of Paris XII, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Creteil, Creteil, France. giuseppe.querques@hotmail.it FAU - Querques, Lea AU - Querques L FAU - Rafaeli, Omer AU - Rafaeli O FAU - Canoui-Poitrine, Florence AU - Canoui-Poitrine F FAU - Bandello, Francesco AU - Bandello F FAU - Souied, Eric H AU - Souied EH LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20110901 PL - United States TA - Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci JT - Investigative ophthalmology & visual science JID - 7703701 RN - 0 (Angiogenesis Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - ZL1R02VT79 (Ranibizumab) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Angiogenesis Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Drug Monitoring MH - Exudates and Transudates MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Intravitreal Injections MH - Macular Degeneration/*diagnosis/drug therapy MH - Male MH - Prospective Studies MH - Ranibizumab MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Retreatment MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Tomography, Optical Coherence MH - Vision Disorders/*diagnosis/drug therapy MH - Visual Acuity/*physiology MH - Visual Field Tests/*instrumentation MH - Visual Fields/*physiology EDAT- 2011/09/03 06:00 MHDA- 2011/10/27 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/03 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/10/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 52/9/7012 [pii] AID - 10.1167/iovs.11-7517 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Sep 1;52(9):7012-8. doi: 10.1167/iovs.11-7517.