PMID- 21894771 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111005 LR - 20130823 IS - 1343-3490 (Print) IS - 1343-3490 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 8 DP - 2011 Aug TI - [Multidisciplinary assessment of effects, safety and procedure of whole lung lavage for 8 patients with autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis]. PG - 569-76 AB - We treated 8 cases of autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (APAP) with whole lung lavage (WLL) in our hospital and evaluated the disease severity of APAP before and after WLL, adverse events (AEs) and recurrence-free survival in those cases who improved. In all cases, unilateral WLL was performed in both lungs. The median of total lavage volume in unilateral WLL was 17.9 L, and the median procedure time of unilateral WLL was 105 min. Fever was the most frequently observed AE (87.5% of all procedures). Pulmonary function tests (percentage of predicted value of VC, FEV1 and diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide), serum markers (KL-6, surfactant apoprotein (SP)-D, SP-A and carcinoembryonic antigens), arterial blood gas analyses (PaO2, AaDO2) and disease severity score all significantly improved after WLL. The serum levels of anti-granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) antibody temporarily decreased after unilateral WLL, but returned to previous levels (before WLL) in 7 cases. The radiological findings improved in 6 cases. In the 7 improved cases in whom AaDO2 decreased more than 10 Torr, the median recurrence-free survival of APAP after WLL was 17.5 months. We concluded that WLL is an effective and safe method for the treatment of APAP, and all parameters except for anti GM-CSF antibody are useful to evaluate the effect of WLL. FAU - Sugimoto, Chikatoshi AU - Sugimoto C AD - Department of Internal Medicine, National Hospital Organization Kinki-Chuo Chest Medical Center. FAU - Arai, Toru AU - Arai T FAU - Nishiyama, Akihide AU - Nishiyama A FAU - Inoue, Yasushi AU - Inoue Y FAU - Kagawa, Tomoko AU - Kagawa T FAU - Akira, Masanori AU - Akira M FAU - Matsumuro, Akiko AU - Matsumuro A FAU - Hirose, Masaki AU - Hirose M FAU - Kitaichi, Masanori AU - Kitaichi M FAU - Hayashi, Seiji AU - Hayashi S FAU - Inoue, Yoshikazu AU - Inoue Y LA - jpn PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai Zasshi JT - Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai zasshi = the journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society JID - 9808802 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Autoimmune Diseases/mortality/*therapy MH - Blood Gas Analysis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Lung MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis/mortality/*therapy MH - Therapeutic Irrigation/*methods/standards MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2011/09/08 06:00 MHDA- 2011/10/06 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/08 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/10/06 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai Zasshi. 2011 Aug;49(8):569-76.