PMID- 21908652 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120213 LR - 20111020 IS - 1092-874X (Electronic) IS - 1091-5818 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 5 DP - 2011 Oct TI - Antiasthmatic effects of Gleditsia sinensis in an ovalbumin-induced murine model of asthma. PG - 528-37 LID - 10.1177/1091581811412398 [doi] AB - This study evaluated the antiasthmatic effects of Gleditsia sinensis ethanolic extract (GSEE) and its underlying mechanisms, using an in vivo murine model of asthma. Female BALB/c mice were sensitized, challenged with ovalbumin, and then examined for asthmatic reactions. The results showed that GSEE exerted profound inhibitory effects on the accumulation of eosinophils in the airways and reduced the levels of interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-5 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and immunoglobulin E (IgE) in BALF and plasma. Gleditsia sinensis ethanolic extract also suppressed the production of reactive oxygen species in BALF and inflammatory infiltration, in a dose-dependent manner, and it inhibited goblet-cell hyperplasia in lung tissue. Thus, GSEE shows antiasthmatic effects in a murine model of allergic asthma, which appeared to be mediated partially by the reduction of oxidative stress and airway inflammation. These results indicate that GSEE could be an effective novel therapeutic agent for the treatment of allergic asthma. FAU - Lee, Mee-Young AU - Lee MY AD - Herbal Medicine EBM Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Yusung-gu, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. FAU - Shin, In-Sik AU - Shin IS FAU - Seo, Chang-Seob AU - Seo CS FAU - Ha, Heykyung AU - Ha H FAU - Shin, Hyeun-Kyoo AU - Shin HK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110909 PL - United States TA - Int J Toxicol JT - International journal of toxicology JID - 9708436 RN - 0 (Anti-Asthmatic Agents) RN - 0 (Interleukin-5) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) RN - 207137-56-2 (Interleukin-4) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anti-Asthmatic Agents/pharmacokinetics/*pharmacology MH - Asthma/*chemically induced/*drug therapy MH - Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Eosinophils/metabolism MH - Female MH - Gleditsia/*chemistry MH - Goblet Cells/drug effects MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - Inflammation/drug therapy MH - Interleukin-4/blood MH - Interleukin-5/blood MH - Lung/drug effects MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Ovalbumin/*toxicity MH - Plant Extracts/pharmacokinetics/*pharmacology MH - Reactive Oxygen Species/antagonists & inhibitors EDAT- 2011/09/13 06:00 MHDA- 2012/02/14 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/13 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/02/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 1091581811412398 [pii] AID - 10.1177/1091581811412398 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Toxicol. 2011 Oct;30(5):528-37. doi: 10.1177/1091581811412398. Epub 2011 Sep 9.