PMID- 21910370 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111019 LR - 20110913 IS - 1565-1088 (Print) VI - 13 IP - 8 DP - 2011 Aug TI - Clinical outcome of patients with chronic heart failure followed in a specialized heart failure center. PG - 468-73 AB - BACKGROUND: Patients with heart failure (HF) have a poor prognosis. Heart failure centers with specialized nurse-supervised management programs have been proposed to improve prognosis. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the clinical outcome of patients with HF treated at a multidisciplinary HF center of Clalit Health Services in Jerusalem in collaboration with Hadassah University Hospital. METHODS: We evaluated clinical outcome including hospitalizations and death in all HF patients followed at the HF center for 1 year. RESULTS: Altogether, 324 patients were included and followed at the HF center; 58% were males with a mean age of 76 +/- 11 years, and 58% were in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class Ill-IV. The overall 1 year survival rate was 91% and the 1 year hospitalization rate 29%. Comparing patients in the HF center to the whole cohort of patients with a diagnosis of HF (N = 6618) in Clalit Health Services in Jerusalem demonstrated a similar 1 year survival rate: 91% vs. 89% respectively but with a significantly reduced hospitalization rate: 29% vs. 42% respectively (P < 0.01). Cox regression analysis demonstrated that treatment in the HF center was a significant predictor of reduced hospitalization after adjustment for other predictors (hazard ratio 0.65, 95% confidence interval 0.53-0.80, P < 0.0001). A subset of patients that was evaluated (N = 78) showed significantly increased compliance. NYHA class improved in these patients from a mean of 3.1 +/- 0.1 to 2.6 +/- 0.1 after treatment (P < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: Supervision by dedicated specialized nurses in a HF center increased compliance, improved functional capacity in HF patients, and reduced hospitalization rate. HF centers should be considered part of the standard treatment of patients with symptomatic HF. FAU - Gotsman, Israel AU - Gotsman I AD - Heart Institute, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel. igotsman@bezeqint.net FAU - Zwas, Donna AU - Zwas D FAU - Zemora, Zehava AU - Zemora Z FAU - Jabara, Refat AU - Jabara R FAU - Admon, Dan AU - Admon D FAU - Lotan, Chaim AU - Lotan C FAU - Keren, Andre AU - Keren A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Israel TA - Isr Med Assoc J JT - The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ JID - 100930740 RN - 0 (Cardiotonic Agents) SB - IM CIN - Isr Med Assoc J. 2011 Aug;13(8):494-5. PMID: 21910375 MH - Aged MH - Cardiac Care Facilities/*organization & administration MH - Cardiotonic Agents/therapeutic use MH - *Continuity of Patient Care MH - Counseling MH - Diet MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/classification/*mortality/*therapy MH - Hospitalization/statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Israel MH - Male MH - Nursing Staff, Hospital MH - *Patient Care Team MH - Patient Compliance MH - Regression Analysis MH - Self Care EDAT- 2011/09/14 06:00 MHDA- 2011/10/20 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/14 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/10/20 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Isr Med Assoc J. 2011 Aug;13(8):468-73.