PMID- 21919197 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120327 LR - 20111026 IS - 1615-9314 (Electronic) IS - 1615-9306 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 21 DP - 2011 Nov TI - Multi-residue analysis of pesticide residues in mangoes using solid-phase microextraction coupled to liquid chromatography and UV-Vis detection. PG - 2960-6 LID - 10.1002/jssc.201100341 [doi] AB - A sensitive and efficient solid-phase microextraction method, based on liquid chromatography and UV-Vis detection, was developed and validated as an alternative method for sample screening prior to LC-MS analysis. It enables the simultaneous determination of ten pesticides in mango fruits. The fiber used was polydimethylsiloxane while optimum SPME conditions employed have been developed and optimized in a previous work. The desorption process was performed in static mode, using acetonitrile as a solvent. The results indicate that the DI-SPME/HPLC/UV-Vis procedure resulted in good linear range, accuracy, precision and sensibility and is adequate for analyzing pesticide residues in mango fruits. The limits of detection (0.6-3.3 mug/kg) and quantification (2.0-10.0 mug/kg) were achieved with values lower than the maximum residue levels (MRLs) established by Brazilian legislation for all pesticides in this study. The average recovery rates obtained for each pesticide ranged from 71.6 to 104.3% at three fortification levels, with the relative standard deviation ranging from 4.3 to 18.6%. The proposed method was applied for the determination of the aforementioned compounds in commercial mango samples and residues of azoxystrobin, fenthion, permethrin, abamectin and bifenthrin were detected in the mango samples, although below the MRLs established by Brazilian legislation. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Filho, Adalberto M AU - Filho AM AD - Instituto de Quimica, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Campus Universitario de Ondina, Salvador, BA, Brazil. FAU - dos Santos, Fabio N AU - dos Santos FN FAU - Pereira, Pedro A de Paula AU - Pereira PA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110915 PL - Germany TA - J Sep Sci JT - Journal of separation science JID - 101088554 RN - 0 (Pesticide Residues) SB - IM MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Fruit/*chemistry MH - Mangifera/*chemistry MH - Pesticide Residues/*analysis/chemistry MH - *Solid Phase Microextraction MH - Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet EDAT- 2011/09/16 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/28 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/16 06:00 PHST- 2011/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/06/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/07/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/09/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/28 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/jssc.201100341 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Sep Sci. 2011 Nov;34(21):2960-6. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201100341. Epub 2011 Sep 15.