PMID- 21920738 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120131 LR - 20131121 IS - 1464-3405 (Electronic) IS - 0960-894X (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 21 DP - 2011 Nov 1 TI - Radiolabeling of folic acid-modified chitosan with (99m)Tc as potential agents for folate-receptor-mediated targeting. PG - 6446-50 LID - 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.08.086 [doi] AB - The feasibility of chitosan (CS) as a backbone for the design of (99m)Tc-labeled targeting agent was evaluated in this study. Chitosan-folate conjugate (CSFA) and chitosan-folate dithiocarbamate (CSFADTC) were synthesized, characterized and radiolabeled with (99m)Tc as model compounds for folate-receptor (FR) targeting. (99m)Tc-complexes were prepared with high radiochemical purity and high stability. The hydrophilicities of these (99m)Tc-complexes were determined by partition coefficient experiments. The results of biodistribution in normal mice showed that the folic-acid modified agents ((99m)Tc-CSFA and (99m)TcN-CSFADTC) had obviously higher uptake in FR-positive kidney and much lower liver and spleen uptakes than that of non-folic-acid modified (99m)Tc-agent, and the kidney uptakes of FA-modified agents could be blocked significantly by the corresponding cold ligand. Furthermore in vitro and in vivo specific studies will be done in cell line and tumor bearing mice to confirm the usefulness of this chitosan backbone for FR targeting agent design. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Guo, Wenyan AU - Guo W AD - Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, 19 Xinjiekou Outer St., Beijing 100875, China. FAU - Jing, Huihui AU - Jing H FAU - Yang, Wenjiang AU - Yang W FAU - Guo, Zhide AU - Guo Z FAU - Feng, Shi AU - Feng S FAU - Zhang, Xianzhong AU - Zhang X LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110824 PL - England TA - Bioorg Med Chem Lett JT - Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters JID - 9107377 RN - 0 (Folic Acid Transporters) RN - 0 (Organotechnetium Compounds) RN - 9012-76-4 (Chitosan) RN - 935E97BOY8 (Folic Acid) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Chitosan/*chemistry/pharmacokinetics MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Folic Acid/*chemistry MH - Folic Acid Transporters/*drug effects MH - Mice MH - Mice, Nude MH - Organotechnetium Compounds/*chemistry MH - Radiometry MH - Spectrophotometry, Infrared MH - Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet MH - Tissue Distribution EDAT- 2011/09/17 06:00 MHDA- 2012/02/01 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/17 06:00 PHST- 2011/04/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/08/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/08/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/09/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/02/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S0960-894X(11)01185-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.08.086 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Nov 1;21(21):6446-50. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.08.086. Epub 2011 Aug 24.