PMID- 21927904 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130220 LR - 20211020 IS - 1437-160X (Electronic) IS - 0172-8172 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 10 DP - 2012 Oct TI - HLA-B27 subtypes in Turkish patients with ankylosing spondylitis and healthy controls. PG - 3103-5 AB - The aim of this study was to determine human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 subtypes frequency in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and related spondyloartropathy (SpA) patients. Therefore, we investigated the differences in HLA-B27 subtypes between HLA-B27-positive patients and controls. Sixty six patients were included in this study (51 AS and 15 SpA). Thirty-five individuals were diagnosed with leukemia or chronic renal failure, and their donors without any rheumatological problem (no SpA history) were selected as the control group. HLA-B27 subtyping was performed by PCR-SSP (polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific primer) method in serologically HLA-B27-positive 46 AS patients, 9 SpA patients and control group. When the frequency of HLA-B27 was 4.5% in Turkish population, this frequency was 90.2% in AS patients. Four different HLA-B27 subtypes found in AS patients were B 2705 (65.2%), B 2702 (26.1%), B 2704 (6.5%) and B 2707 (2.2%). In SpA patients, B 2705 and B 2702 found in equal frequency. Five B27 alleles were identified in our control group: B 2705 (54.3%), B 2702 (31.4) %, B 2703 (2.9%), B 2704 (2.9%) and B 2702/B 2705 (8.5%). Both in the patient group and in the control group, we also observed B 2705 as most frequent allele, and B 2702 was second common allele. Our results show that the frequency of HLA-B27 subtypes is not significantly different between patients and controls (P > 0.10). FAU - Acar, Muradiye AU - Acar M AD - Department of Genetics, Selcuk University Medical School, Konya, Turkey. acarmuradiye@hotmail.com FAU - Cora, Tulin AU - Cora T FAU - Tunc, Recep AU - Tunc R FAU - Acar, Hasan AU - Acar H LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20110917 PL - Germany TA - Rheumatol Int JT - Rheumatology international JID - 8206885 RN - 0 (HLA-B*27:04 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-B*27:05 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-B*27:07 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-B27 Antigen) SB - IM MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Gene Frequency MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - HLA-B27 Antigen/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Phenotype MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Spondylitis, Ankylosing/*genetics/immunology MH - Turkey EDAT- 2011/09/20 06:00 MHDA- 2013/02/21 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/20 06:00 PHST- 2011/03/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/08/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/09/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/02/21 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00296-011-2099-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rheumatol Int. 2012 Oct;32(10):3103-5. doi: 10.1007/s00296-011-2099-0. Epub 2011 Sep 17.