PMID- 21940816 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120325 LR - 20211020 IS - 1535-4989 (Electronic) IS - 1044-1549 (Print) IS - 1044-1549 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Feb TI - Role of urokinase plasminogen activator receptor-associated protein in mouse lung. PG - 233-9 LID - 10.1165/rcmb.2010-0485OC [doi] AB - Urokinase plasminogen activator receptor-associated protein (uPARAP, or Endo180) is a transmembrane endocytic receptor that mediates collagen internalization and degradation. uPARAP may be a novel pathway for collagen turnover and matrix remodeling in the lung. The function of uPARAP in lung injury has not been described. We analyzed the pulmonary mechanics of uPARAP(-/-) and wild-type mice at baseline and examined their response after bleomycin instillation. We compared collagen internalization in primary mouse lung fibroblasts (MLFs) from wild-type and uPARAP(-/-) mice using flow cytometry and fluorescent microscopy, and we examined the role of cytokines in regulating uPARAP expression and collagen internalization. We show that uPARAP is highly expressed in the lung, and that uPARAP(-/-) mice have increased lung elastance at baseline and after injury. uPARAP(-/-) mice are protected from changes in lung permeability after acute lung injury and have increased collagen content after bleomycin injury. uPARAP is the primary pathway for internalization of collagens in MLFs. Furthermore, collagen internalization through uPARAP does not require matrix metalloproteinase digestion and is independent of integrins. Mediators of lung injury, including transforming growth factor-beta, TNF-alpha, and IL-1, down-regulate both uPARAP expression and collagen internalization. uPARAP is highly expressed in the murine lung, and loss of uPARAP leads to differences in lung mechanics, lung permeability, and collagen content after injury. uPARAP is required for collagen internalization by MLFs. Thus, uPARAP is a novel pathway that regulates matrix remodeling in the lung after injury. FAU - Bundesmann, Michael M AU - Bundesmann MM AD - Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center for Lung Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98109, USA. FAU - Wagner, Teresa E AU - Wagner TE FAU - Chow, Yu-Hua AU - Chow YH FAU - Altemeier, William A AU - Altemeier WA FAU - Steinbach, Trevor AU - Steinbach T FAU - Schnapp, Lynn M AU - Schnapp LM LA - eng GR - F32HL104847/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - K24HL068796/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - F32 HL104847/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 HL07287/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 HL007287/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - HL083481/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL083481/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110922 PL - United States TA - Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol JT - American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology JID - 8917225 RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Inflammation Mediators) RN - 0 (Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cytokines/physiology MH - Down-Regulation MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Inflammation Mediators/physiology MH - Lung/*physiology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Microscopy, Fluorescence MH - Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen Activator/genetics/*physiology PMC - PMC3297169 EDAT- 2011/09/24 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/27 06:00 PMCR- 2013/02/01 CRDT- 2011/09/24 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 2010-0485OC [pii] AID - 10.1165/rcmb.2010-0485OC [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2012 Feb;46(2):233-9. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2010-0485OC. Epub 2011 Sep 22.