PMID- 21948070 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120126 LR - 20211020 IS - 1573-6857 (Electronic) IS - 0016-6707 (Linking) VI - 139 IP - 8 DP - 2011 Aug TI - New insights on the origin of B chromosomes in Astyanax scabripinnis obtained by chromosome painting and FISH. PG - 1073-81 LID - 10.1007/s10709-011-9611-z [doi] AB - Chromosome painting (CP) with a probe of B chromosome obtained by microdissection and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with probes of As51 satellite DNA, C( o )t-1 DNA, and 18S and 5S rDNA confirmed sharing of some repetitive DNA but not rDNA between A and B chromosomes in the fish Astyanax scabripinnis. Meiotic analysis revealed a pachytene B chromosome bivalent nearly half the size of its mitotic configuration, suggesting a self-pairing of B chromosome arms. Such an isochromosome nature of somatic B chromosome was further evidenced by CP and FISH. All the findings obtained suggest (i) intraspecific origin of B chromosome, and (ii) evolutionary enrichment of repetitive DNA classes, especially those contained in the C( o )t-1 and the As51 probes, in B chromosome. However, the precise origin of B chromosome in the present species remains to be elucidated by further molecular cytogenetic analysis because of painting of some A chromosome regions with the B chromosome-derived probe. FAU - Vicari, Marcelo Ricardo AU - Vicari MR AD - Departamento de Biologia Estrutural, Molecular e Genetica, Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, Av. Carlos Cavalcanti, 4748, Ponta Grossa, PR 84030-900, Brazil. FAU - de Mello Pistune, Helena Flavia AU - de Mello Pistune HF FAU - Castro, Jonathan Pena AU - Castro JP FAU - de Almeida, Mara Cristina AU - de Almeida MC FAU - Bertollo, Luiz Antonio Carlos AU - Bertollo LA FAU - Moreira-Filho, Orlando AU - Moreira-Filho O FAU - Camacho, Juan Pedro M AU - Camacho JP FAU - Artoni, Roberto Ferreira AU - Artoni RF LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110927 PL - Netherlands TA - Genetica JT - Genetica JID - 0370740 RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Characidae/*genetics MH - *Chromosome Painting MH - Chromosomes/*genetics MH - DNA/genetics MH - Female MH - Male MH - Meiosis/genetics MH - Metaphase/genetics MH - Microdissection MH - Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid/genetics EDAT- 2011/09/29 06:00 MHDA- 2012/01/27 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/28 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/09/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/09/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/01/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s10709-011-9611-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genetica. 2011 Aug;139(8):1073-81. doi: 10.1007/s10709-011-9611-z. Epub 2011 Sep 27.