PMID- 21948234 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120120 LR - 20240510 IS - 1557-3265 (Electronic) IS - 1078-0432 (Print) IS - 1078-0432 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 21 DP - 2011 Nov 1 TI - Phase I trial of adoptive cell transfer with mixed-profile type-I/type-II allogeneic T cells for metastatic breast cancer. PG - 6878-87 LID - 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-1579 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Metastatic breast cancer (MBC) response to allogeneic lymphocytes requires donor T-cell engraftment and is limited by graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). In mice, type-II-polarized T cells promote engraftment and modulate GVHD, whereas type-I-polarized T cells mediate more potent graft-versus-tumor (GVT) effects. This phase I translational study evaluated adoptive transfer of ex vivo costimulated type-I/type-II (T1/T2) donor T cells with T-cell-depleted (TCD) allogeneic stem cell transplantation (AlloSCT) for MBC. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Patients had received anthracycline, taxane, and antibody therapies, and been treated for metastatic disease and a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical-sibling donor. Donor lymphocytes were costimulated ex vivo with anti-CD3/anti-CD28 antibody-coated magnetic beads in interleukin (IL)-2/IL-4-supplemented media. Patients received reduced intensity conditioning, donor stem cells and T1/T2 cells, and monitoring for toxicity, engraftment, GVHD, and tumor response; results were compared with historical controls, identically treated except for T1/T2 product infusions. RESULTS: Mixed type-I/type-II CD4(+) T cells predominated in T1/T2 products. Nine patients received T1/T2 cells at dose level 1 (5 x 10(6) cells/kg). T-cell donor chimerism reached 100% by a median of 28 days. Seven (78%) developed acute GVHD. At day +28, five patients had partial responses (56%) and none had MBC progression; thereafter, two patients had continued responses. Donor T-cell engraftment and tumor responses appeared faster than in historical controls, but GVHD rates were similar and responders progressed early, often following treatment of acute GVHD. CONCLUSION: Allogeneic T1/T2 cells were safely infused with TCD-AlloSCT, appeared to promote donor engraftment, and may have contributed to transient early tumor responses. CI - (c)2011 AACR FAU - Hardy, Nancy M AU - Hardy NM AD - Experimental Transplantation and Immunology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA. hardyn@mail.nih.gov FAU - Mossoba, Miriam E AU - Mossoba ME FAU - Steinberg, Seth M AU - Steinberg SM FAU - Fellowes, Vicki AU - Fellowes V FAU - Yan, Xiao-Yi AU - Yan XY FAU - Hakim, Frances T AU - Hakim FT FAU - Babb, Rebecca R AU - Babb RR FAU - Avila, Daniele AU - Avila D FAU - Gea-Banacloche, Juan AU - Gea-Banacloche J FAU - Sportes, Claude AU - Sportes C FAU - Levine, Bruce L AU - Levine BL FAU - June, Carl H AU - June CH FAU - Khuu, Hahn M AU - Khuu HM FAU - Carpenter, Ashley E AU - Carpenter AE FAU - Krumlauf, Michael C AU - Krumlauf MC FAU - Dwyer, Andrew J AU - Dwyer AJ FAU - Gress, Ronald E AU - Gress RE FAU - Fowler, Daniel H AU - Fowler DH FAU - Bishop, Michael R AU - Bishop MR LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00082953 GR - Y99 CA999999/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - Z99 CA999999/ImNIH/Intramural NIH HHS/United States PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural DEP - 20110926 PL - United States TA - Clin Cancer Res JT - Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research JID - 9502500 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Breast Neoplasms/immunology/pathology/surgery/*therapy MH - Female MH - Graft vs Tumor Effect/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunotherapy, Adoptive/*methods MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Stem Cell Transplantation MH - T-Lymphocytes/*immunology PMC - PMC3206984 MID - NIHMS326939 COIS- Conflict of Interest Statement: CH June has royalties from US Government owned patents and patent applications in the field of adoptive immunotherapy. This arrangement is under compliance with the policies of the University of Pennsylvania. EDAT- 2011/09/29 06:00 MHDA- 2012/01/21 06:00 PMCR- 2012/11/01 CRDT- 2011/09/28 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/01/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1078-0432.CCR-11-1579 [pii] AID - 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-1579 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Nov 1;17(21):6878-87. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-1579. Epub 2011 Sep 26.