PMID- 21950691 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120711 LR - 20120307 IS - 1365-2265 (Electronic) IS - 0300-0664 (Linking) VI - 76 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Apr TI - Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 in Japan: establishment and analysis of a multicentre database. PG - 533-9 LID - 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2011.04227.x [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is less well recognized in Asian countries, including Japan, than in the West. The clinical features and optimal management of MEN1 have yet to be clarified in Japan. The aim of this study was to clarify the clinical features of Japanese patients with MEN1. DESIGN/PATIENTS: We established a MEN study group designated the 'MEN Consortium of Japan' in 2008, and asked physicians and surgeons to provide clinical and genetic information on patients they had treated. Of 680 registered patients, 560 were analysed. MEASUREMENTS: Clinical and genetic features of Japanese patients with MEN1 were examined. RESULTS: Primary hyperparathyroidism, gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (GEPNET), and pituitary tumours were seen in 94.4%, 58.6% and 49.6% of patients, respectively. The prevalence of insulinoma was higher in the Japanese than in the West (22%vs 10%). In addition, 37% of patients with thymic carcinoids were women, while most were men in western countries. The MEN1 mutation positive rate was 91.7% in familial cases and only 49.3% in sporadic cases. Eight novel mutations were identified. Despite the availability of genetic testing for MEN1, the application of genetic testing, especially presymptomatic diagnosis for at-risk family members appeared to be insufficient. CONCLUSIONS: We established the first extensive database for Asian patients with MEN1. Although the clinical features of Japanese patients were similar to those in western countries, there were several characteristic differences between them. CI - (c) 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. FAU - Sakurai, Akihiro AU - Sakurai A AD - Department of Medical Genetics, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan. aksakura@shinshu-u.ac.jp FAU - Suzuki, Shinichi AU - Suzuki S FAU - Kosugi, Shinji AU - Kosugi S FAU - Okamoto, Takahiro AU - Okamoto T FAU - Uchino, Shinya AU - Uchino S FAU - Miya, Akihiro AU - Miya A FAU - Imai, Tsuneo AU - Imai T FAU - Kaji, Hiroshi AU - Kaji H FAU - Komoto, Izumi AU - Komoto I FAU - Miura, Daishu AU - Miura D FAU - Yamada, Masanobu AU - Yamada M FAU - Uruno, Takashi AU - Uruno T FAU - Horiuchi, Kiyomi AU - Horiuchi K FAU - Miyauchi, Akira AU - Miyauchi A FAU - Imamura, Masayuki AU - Imamura M CN - MEN Consortium of Japan FAU - Fukushima, Toshihiko AU - Fukushima T FAU - Hanazaki, Kazuhiro AU - Hanazaki K FAU - Hirakawa, Shohei AU - Hirakawa S FAU - Igarashi, Takehito AU - Igarashi T FAU - Iwatani, Tsuguo AU - Iwatani T FAU - Kammori, Makoto AU - Kammori M FAU - Katabami, Takuyuki AU - Katabami T FAU - Katai, Miyuki AU - Katai M FAU - Kikumori, Toyone AU - Kikumori T FAU - Kiribayashi, Kazuyo AU - Kiribayashi K FAU - Koizumi, Shigeki AU - Koizumi S FAU - Midorikawa, Sanae AU - Midorikawa S FAU - Miyabe, Rika AU - Miyabe R FAU - Munekage, Takuya AU - Munekage T FAU - Ozawa, Atsushi AU - Ozawa A FAU - Shimizu, Kazuo AU - Shimizu K FAU - Sugitani, Iwao AU - Sugitani I FAU - Takeyama, Hiroshi AU - Takeyama H FAU - Yamazaki, Masanori AU - Yamazaki M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) JT - Clinical endocrinology JID - 0346653 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Child MH - Female MH - Genetic Testing MH - Humans MH - Hyperparathyroidism, Primary/diagnosis/epidemiology/genetics/mortality MH - Japan/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/*diagnosis/epidemiology/genetics/mortality MH - Neuroendocrine Tumors/diagnosis/epidemiology/genetics/mortality MH - Pituitary Neoplasms/diagnosis/epidemiology/genetics/mortality MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2011/09/29 06:00 MHDA- 2012/07/12 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/29 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/07/12 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2011.04227.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2012 Apr;76(4):533-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2011.04227.x.