PMID- 21950849 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20120110 LR - 20110928 IS - 1089-7690 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9606 (Linking) VI - 135 IP - 11 DP - 2011 Sep 21 TI - Zero field splitting of the chalcogen diatomics using relativistic correlated wave-function methods. PG - 114106 LID - 10.1063/1.3636084 [doi] AB - The spectrum arising from the (pi*)(2) configuration of the chalcogen dimers, namely, the X(2)1, a2, and b0(+) states, is calculated using wave-function theory based methods. Two-component (2c) and four-component (4c) multireference configuration interaction (MRCI) and Fock-space coupled cluster (FSCC) methods are used as well as two-step methods spin-orbit complete active space perturbation theory at 2nd order (SO-CASPT2) and spin-orbit difference dedicated configuration interaction (SO-DDCI). The energy of the X(2)1 state corresponds to the zero-field splitting of the ground state spin triplet. It is described with high accuracy by the 2- and 4-component methods in comparison with experiment, whereas the two-step methods give about 80% of the experimental values. The b0(+) state is well described by 4c-MRCI, SO-CASPT2, and SO-DDCI, but FSCC fails to describe this state and an intermediate Hamiltonian FSCC ansatz is required. The results are readily rationalized by a two-parameter model; Deltaepsilon, the pi* spinor splitting by spin-orbit coupling and K, the exchange integral between the pi(1)* and the pi(-1)* spinors with, respectively, angular momenta 1 and -1. This model holds for all systems under study with the exception of Po(2). FAU - Rota, J-B AU - Rota JB AD - Laboratoire de Chimie, Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon, 46 allee d'Italie 69364 Lyon Cedex 07, France. FAU - Knecht, S AU - Knecht S FAU - Fleig, T AU - Fleig T FAU - Ganyushin, D AU - Ganyushin D FAU - Saue, T AU - Saue T FAU - Neese, F AU - Neese F FAU - Bolvin, H AU - Bolvin H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Chem Phys JT - The Journal of chemical physics JID - 0375360 EDAT- 2011/09/29 06:00 MHDA- 2011/09/29 06:01 CRDT- 2011/09/29 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/09/29 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1063/1.3636084 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chem Phys. 2011 Sep 21;135(11):114106. doi: 10.1063/1.3636084.