PMID- 21952284 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120328 LR - 20120426 IS - 1540-336X (Electronic) IS - 1528-9117 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 5 DP - 2011 Sep-Oct TI - Dendritic cells: indispensable? PG - 337-42 LID - 10.1097/PPO.0b013e3182350077 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) control the initiation and differentiation of T cells. In the steady state, DCs mediate tolerance. To achieve immunization, the tolerogenic function of DCs must be switched off by inducing their maturation with appropriate "adjuvants." Dendritic cells form a system composed of distinct subsets that differ in their expression of endocytic and signaling receptors. These subsets have different capacities to differentiate and polarize T cells and to cross-present antigen to expand CD8+ T cells. Optimization of vaccines is possible by exploiting the unique biological properties of DCs. FAU - Schuler, Gerold AU - Schuler G AD - Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany. gerold.schuler@uk-erlangen.de LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - Cancer J JT - Cancer journal (Sudbury, Mass.) JID - 100931981 RN - 0 (Vaccines) SB - IM MH - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Drug Design MH - Humans MH - T-Lymphocytes/*immunology MH - Vaccination/methods MH - Vaccines/*immunology EDAT- 2011/09/29 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/29 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/29 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/09/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 00130404-201109000-00012 [pii] AID - 10.1097/PPO.0b013e3182350077 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer J. 2011 Sep-Oct;17(5):337-42. doi: 10.1097/PPO.0b013e3182350077.