PMID- 21954257 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111115 LR - 20110928 IS - 1537-6613 (Electronic) IS - 0022-1899 (Linking) VI - 204 Suppl 2 DP - 2011 Sep 1 TI - Lessons learned from integrated surveillance of measles and rubella in the Caribbean. PG - S622-6 LID - 10.1093/infdis/jir437 [doi] AB - The Caribbean subregion was one of the first areas to successfully integrate measles and rubella surveillance, and it can serve as an example to other subregions on how to achieve similar success. The integrated surveillance system, established through strong political commitment by Caribbean countries, is coordinated by the Caribbean Epidemiology Centre (CAREC). The system, which became operational in January 2000, is designed to detect and investigate patients with fever and rash illness, and also test a blood specimen from each case investigated. During over 9 years of operation, 3733 cases were reported and investigated. Laboratory tests identified 2 imported cases of measles, 27 cases of rubella, 309 cases of dengue, and 260 cases of human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) infection. The lessons learned from the success of this integrated system indicate that the following factors are critical: strong political commitment, strong technical oversight from all levels within the health-care system, the use of proven tools or systems and technology for data collection and analysis, integration with other surveillance activities, continuing training, and continuing review and evaluation. FAU - Irons, Beryl AU - Irons B AD - Pan American Health Organization, Washington, District of Columbia, USA. ironsber@carec.paho.org FAU - Morris-Glasgow, Victoria AU - Morris-Glasgow V FAU - Andrus, Jon Kim AU - Andrus JK FAU - Castillo-Solorzano, Carlos AU - Castillo-Solorzano C FAU - Dobbins, James G AU - Dobbins JG CN - Caribbean Surveillance Group LA - eng PT - Historical Article PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Infect Dis JT - The Journal of infectious diseases JID - 0413675 RN - 0 (Rubella Vaccine) SB - IM MH - Caribbean Region/epidemiology MH - Communicable Disease Control/history/methods MH - Health Policy MH - History, 20th Century MH - History, 21st Century MH - Humans MH - Measles/*epidemiology MH - Politics MH - Population Surveillance MH - Rubella/*epidemiology/prevention & control MH - Rubella Vaccine/administration & dosage/immunology FIR - Christopher, Gracita IR - Christopher G FIR - Martin, Jean IR - Martin J FIR - Collie, Amelia IR - Collie A FIR - Fernandez, Elizabeth IR - Fernandez E FIR - Waight, Eufemia IR - Waight E FIR - Jackson, Lynn IR - Jackson L FIR - Evans, Edith IR - Evans E FIR - Ebanks, Alice Jane IR - Ebanks AJ FIR - Bruney, Vilma IR - Bruney V FIR - Mungo, Monica IR - Mungo M FIR - Woolford, Janice IR - Woolford J FIR - Lewis-Bell, Karen IR - Lewis-Bell K FIR - Brown, Violet IR - Brown V FIR - O' Brien-France, Marguerite IR - O' Brien-France M FIR - Auguste, Ava IR - Auguste A FIR - Mandeville, Kathleen IR - Mandeville K FIR - Sabiran, Soekirman IR - Sabiran S FIR - Sundaraneedi, Krishna IR - Sundaraneedi K FIR - Campbell-Sutton, Jackurlyn IR - Campbell-Sutton J EDAT- 2011/11/01 06:00 MHDA- 2011/11/16 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/29 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/11/16 06:00 [medline] AID - jir437 [pii] AID - 10.1093/infdis/jir437 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Infect Dis. 2011 Sep 1;204 Suppl 2:S622-6. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jir437.