PMID- 21955532 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120227 LR - 20110929 IS - 1945-1997 (Electronic) IS - 0098-6151 (Linking) VI - 111 IP - 9 DP - 2011 Sep TI - An osteopathic approach to type 2 diabetes mellitus. PG - 531-7 AB - The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has reached epidemic proportions in the United States, the impact of which is seen in all medical practices. The tenets of osteopathic medicine are readily applicable to a proactive approach to patients with T2DM and are (1) the body is a unit; the person is a unit of body, mind, and spirit; (2) the body is capable of self-regulation, self-healing, and health maintenance; (3) structure and function are reciprocally interrelated; and (4) rational treatment is based upon an understanding of these basic principles. The authors examine the evidence that supports the application of these tenets to the prevention and management of T2DM and cover topics including the removal of noxious stimuli to help the body function optimally; the musculoskeletal system's role in disease prevention and management; the dynamic interaction of body, mind, and spirit, all 3 of which must be addressed to maintain health and limit disease; and intrinsic and extrinsic forces that can either promote or provoke a person's health. FAU - Shubrook, Jay H Jr AU - Shubrook JH Jr AD - Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, 349 Grosvenor Hall, Athens, OH 45701-2979, USA. shubrook@ohio.edu FAU - Johnson, Amy W AU - Johnson AW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - J Am Osteopath Assoc JT - The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association JID - 7503065 SB - IM MH - Diabetes Complications/prevention & control MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/psychology/*therapy MH - Health Behavior MH - Humans MH - Motor Activity MH - *Osteopathic Medicine MH - Patient Education as Topic MH - Self Care EDAT- 2011/10/01 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/01 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/30 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/10/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 111/9/531 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - J Am Osteopath Assoc. 2011 Sep;111(9):531-7.