PMID- 21956681 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120626 LR - 20220223 IS - 1097-0045 (Electronic) IS - 0270-4137 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 8 DP - 2012 Jun 1 TI - Y chromosome losses are exceedingly rare in prostate cancer and unrelated to patient age. PG - 898-903 LID - 10.1002/pros.21492 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Loss of the Y chromosome is a frequently reported chromosomal abnormality in many tumor types. This study was undertaken to investigate the frequency of Y chromosome losses and this chromosomal abnormality might play a potential role in prostate cancer. METHODS: A preexisting prostate cancer tissue microarray (TMA) containing samples of 3,261 patients treated by radical prostatectomy with clinical follow-up data was used in this study. TMA sections were analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using a dual labeling probe for the centromeres of the X and Y chromosome. RESULTS: Unequivocal losses of the Y chromosome were seen in only 12 of 2,053 analyzable cases. No significant associations were found between Y loss and patient age, pT stage, and the risk of PSA recurrence. Interestingly, in our study the presence of Y losses was significantly associated with high Gleason grade (P = 0.0034). CONCLUSIONS: Loss of the Y chromosome is a rare event in prostate cancer. Y losses occur in much higher rates in most other cancer types. For this reason, we suggest that the expression of at least one Y chromosome gene is essential for prostate epithelial cells and it is possible that such a gene could represent a suitable target for future therapy of prostate cancer. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Stahl, Phillip R AU - Stahl PR AD - Institute of Pathology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52,20246 Hamburg, Germany. p.stahl@uke.de FAU - Kilgue, Adisa AU - Kilgue A FAU - Tennstedt, Pierre AU - Tennstedt P FAU - Minner, Sarah AU - Minner S FAU - Krohn, Antje AU - Krohn A FAU - Simon, Ronald AU - Simon R FAU - Krause, Geeske V AU - Krause GV FAU - Izbicki, Jakob AU - Izbicki J FAU - Graefen, Markus AU - Graefen M FAU - Sauter, Guido AU - Sauter G FAU - Schlomm, Thorsten AU - Schlomm T FAU - Wilczak, Waldemar AU - Wilczak W LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20110928 PL - United States TA - Prostate JT - The Prostate JID - 8101368 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aging/*genetics/pathology MH - Centromere/pathology MH - *Chromosome Deletion MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Y MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Prostatectomy MH - Prostatic Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology/surgery MH - Retrospective Studies EDAT- 2011/10/01 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/27 06:00 CRDT- 2011/09/30 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/09/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/09/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/10/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/pros.21492 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prostate. 2012 Jun 1;72(8):898-903. doi: 10.1002/pros.21492. Epub 2011 Sep 28.