PMID- 21972057 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120814 LR - 20131121 IS - 1099-1573 (Electronic) IS - 0951-418X (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Apr TI - The fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata suppress development of atopic dermatitis in NC/Nga mice. PG - 594-9 LID - 10.1002/ptr.3577 [doi] AB - The fruits of Cudrania tricuspidata are a medicinal herb in Korea, known for its antiatherosclerotic and antiinflammatory effects. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by the influx of lymphocytes into the dermis. Using an animal model of AD, we assessed whether C. tricuspidata suppresses the development of AD-like skin lesions. Cudrania tricuspidata was administered orally to NC/Nga mice with Dermatophagoides-farinae-induced AD-like lesions for 49 days. The effects of C. tricuspidata were assessed by measuring clinical symptoms, swelling of the skin on the back and ears, and plasma concentrations of mTARC (mouse thymus and activation regulated chemokine), histamine and immunoglobulin E (IgE). We found that C. tricuspidata (60 mg/kg/day) inhibited the development of AD-like skin lesions, reduced skin dermatitis scores and inhibited the histological changes induced by repeated application of D. farinae. In addition, C. tricuspidata inhibited the increases in plasma concentrations of mTARC, histamine and IgE induced by D. farinae. These findings indicate that C. tricuspidata inhibits the development of AD-like skin lesions induced by repeated applications of D. farinae in sensitized NC/Nga by suppressing plasma concentrations of mTARC, histamine and IgE. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Lee, Hoyoung AU - Lee H AD - Herbal Medicine EBM Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon 305-811, Korea. FAU - Ha, Hyekyung AU - Ha H FAU - Lee, Jun Kyung AU - Lee JK FAU - Seo, Chang-Seob AU - Seo CS FAU - Lee, Nam-Hun AU - Lee NH FAU - Jung, Da-Young AU - Jung DY FAU - Park, Sang-Joon AU - Park SJ FAU - Shin, Hyeun Kyoo AU - Shin HK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111004 PL - England TA - Phytother Res JT - Phytotherapy research : PTR JID - 8904486 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal) RN - 0 (Ccl17 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL17) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 820484N8I3 (Histamine) RN - 9PHQ9Y1OLM (Prednisolone) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Chemokine CCL17/blood MH - Dermatitis, Atopic/*drug therapy/parasitology/pathology MH - Dermatophagoides farinae/immunology/pathogenicity MH - Drug Evaluation, Preclinical MH - Fruit/*chemistry MH - Histamine/blood MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Molecular Structure MH - Moraceae/*chemistry MH - Prednisolone/blood MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2011/10/06 06:00 MHDA- 2012/08/15 06:00 CRDT- 2011/10/06 06:00 PHST- 2010/08/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/05/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/10/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/10/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/08/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/ptr.3577 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phytother Res. 2012 Apr;26(4):594-9. doi: 10.1002/ptr.3577. Epub 2011 Oct 4.