PMID- 22035429 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120419 LR - 20221207 IS - 1744-313X (Electronic) IS - 1744-3121 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 1 DP - 2012 Feb TI - Allele frequencies of human leukocyte antigen-G in a Korean population. PG - 39-45 LID - 10.1111/j.1744-313X.2011.01053.x [doi] AB - The human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-G is a nonclassical major histocompatibility complex class I molecule with relatively limited polymorphism. The differences in allele frequency according to ethnicity and country have not been studied enough, so far. Therefore, fundamental data including allele frequencies and polymorphism are needed for studies on immunological function of HLA-G in each population. We investigated allele frequencies and 14-bp polymorphism of the HLA-G in Koreans. HLA-G alleles and 14-bp polymorphisms were determined by sequence-based typing analysis of exons 2-4 and polymerase chain reaction of exon 8 in 200 unrelated individuals. Genotyping analysis identified eight different HLA-G alleles, which indicates that the Korean population presents limited HLA-G allelic polymorphism. HLA-G*01:01:01:01 and G*01:04:01 were frequent alleles (42.5% and 34.0%), and allelic frequencies were similar to those of other Asian populations. The 14-bp deletion alleles are higher (78%) in Koreans, although the frequencies of the 14-bp insertion/deletion polymorphism have been known to be nearly equal in many Caucasian populations. HLA-G*01:01:08 was reported strong linkage disequilibrium with the 14-bp deletion in a previous report; the same allele was accompanied with 14-bp insertion in our study. There are a few studies investigating allele frequencies, and most of them were studied before high-resolution method era. This is the first study regarding HLA-G genotypes in Korean, which were identified by high-resolution method. From this study, we identified HLA-G frequencies of a Korean population and expect this study could help further investigations for immunological and clinical implications of HLA-G. CI - (c) 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. FAU - Park, Y AU - Park Y AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Kwandong University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea. FAU - Park, Y AU - Park Y FAU - Kim, Y S AU - Kim YS FAU - Kwon, O J AU - Kwon OJ FAU - Kim, H-S AU - Kim HS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111029 PL - England TA - Int J Immunogenet JT - International journal of immunogenetics JID - 101232337 RN - 0 (HLA-A Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-B Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-C Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-G Antigens) SB - IM EIN - Int J Immunogenet. 2014 Dec;41(6):546 MH - Alleles MH - Asian People/ethnology/genetics MH - Base Sequence MH - Exons MH - *Gene Frequency MH - *Genetics, Population MH - Genome, Human MH - Genotype MH - HLA-A Antigens/genetics MH - HLA-B Antigens/genetics MH - HLA-C Antigens/genetics MH - HLA-G Antigens/*genetics MH - Humans MH - INDEL Mutation MH - Linkage Disequilibrium MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic EDAT- 2011/11/01 06:00 MHDA- 2012/04/20 06:00 CRDT- 2011/11/01 06:00 PHST- 2011/11/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/04/20 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/j.1744-313X.2011.01053.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Immunogenet. 2012 Feb;39(1):39-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-313X.2011.01053.x. Epub 2011 Oct 29.