PMID- 22035897 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120227 LR - 20131022 IS - 2309-835X (Electronic) IS - 2072-0939 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 5 DP - 2011 Sep-Oct TI - Predictors of outcome after open repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. PG - 520-7 LID - 3405/340509 [pii] AB - BACKGROUND: To determine predictors associated with early hospital death, 30-day mortality, and long-term survival after open surgical treatment of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms (RAAAs). METHODS: A retrospective chart review of 127 consecutive patients who received open surgical treatment of a RAAA at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taiwan, from February 1994 to May 2007. Data recorded included patient characteristics, medical history, perioperative variables, and outcomes. RESULTS: There were 104 men and 23 women with a mean age of 70 -/+ 12 years in the analysis. Patients with RAAAs were classified into two groups; 100 (78.7%) patients were classified as group I (hemodynamically stable), and 27 (21.3%) patients were classified as group II (hemodynamically unstable at arrival). The 30-day mortality was 22% for group I and 74.1% for group II. Multivariate analysis identified age > 75 years old (odds ratio [OR], 0.083; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.02-0.36), hemodynamically unstable state (OR, 0.081; 95% CI 0.016-0.4), blood transfusion > 5 L (OR, 0.14; 95% CI 0.038-0.54), intraperitoneal rupture (OR, 7.2; 95% CI 1.4-36), urine output < 0.5 mL/kg/min (OR, 22; 95% CI 4.6-110), and suprarenal cross-clamping (OR, 0.083; 95% CI 0.019-0.36) as incremental risk factors for 30-day mortality. CONCLUSION: Significant predictors of mortality in patients with RAAAs include hemodynamically unstable state, age > 75 years old, intraperitoneal rupture, low intraoperative urine output, and suprarenal cross-clamping. FAU - Li, Hao-Jui AU - Li HJ AD - Division of Vascular Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan. r2917@ms16.hinet.net FAU - Kao, Tsung-Chi AU - Kao TC FAU - Liu, Dah-Wel AU - Liu DW FAU - Yu, Sheng-Yueh AU - Yu SY FAU - Ko, Po-Jen AU - Ko PJ FAU - Hsieh, Hung-Chang AU - Hsieh HC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - China (Republic : 1949- ) TA - Chang Gung Med J JT - Chang Gung medical journal JID - 101088034 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/mortality/*surgery MH - Aortic Rupture/mortality/*surgery MH - *Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sex Characteristics MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2011/11/01 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/01 06:00 CRDT- 2011/11/01 06:00 PHST- 2011/11/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 3405/340509 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Chang Gung Med J. 2011 Sep-Oct;34(5):520-7.