PMID- 22047952 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120426 LR - 20220408 IS - 1879-3061 (Electronic) IS - 1043-2760 (Print) IS - 1043-2760 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 1 DP - 2012 Jan TI - Sex hormone-binding globulin and type 2 diabetes mellitus. PG - 32-40 LID - 10.1016/j.tem.2011.09.005 [doi] AB - Sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) has emerged as one of the multiple genetic and environmental factors that potentially contribute to the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In addition to epidemiologic studies demonstrating a consistent relationship between decreased levels of serum SHBG and incident T2DM, recent genetic studies also reveal that transmission of specific polymorphisms in the SHBG gene influence the risk of T2DM. At the molecular level, the multiple interactions between SHBG and its receptors in various target tissues suggest physiologic roles for SHBG that are more complex than the simple transport of sex hormones in serum. Taken together, these data provide support for an expanded role of SHBG in the pathophysiology of insulin resistance and T2DM. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Le, Trang N AU - Le TN AD - Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298, USA. FAU - Nestler, John E AU - Nestler JE FAU - Strauss, Jerome F 3rd AU - Strauss JF 3rd FAU - Wickham, Edmond P 3rd AU - Wickham EP 3rd LA - eng GR - K23-HD049454/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1-RR031990/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - U54 HD034449/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - K23 HD053742/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1 RR031990/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - K23 HD053742-03/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - U54 HD034449-15/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - K24 HD040237-08/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - K24 HD040237/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - K23 HD049454/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - K24-HD40237/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1 RR031990-02/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Review DEP - 20111101 PL - United States TA - Trends Endocrinol Metab JT - Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM JID - 9001516 RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin) RN - 0 (sex hormone-binding globulin receptor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/blood/genetics/*metabolism MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Humans MH - Insulin Resistance MH - Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/metabolism MH - Sex Hormone-Binding Globulin/analysis/chemistry/genetics/*physiology PMC - PMC3351377 MID - NIHMS336259 COIS- Potential Conflicts of Interest: None to disclose. EDAT- 2011/11/04 06:00 MHDA- 2012/04/27 06:00 PMCR- 2013/01/01 CRDT- 2011/11/04 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/09/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/09/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/11/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/04/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1043-2760(11)00153-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.tem.2011.09.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jan;23(1):32-40. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2011.09.005. Epub 2011 Nov 1.