PMID- 22052344 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120330 LR - 20211130 IS - 1791-3004 (Electronic) IS - 1791-2997 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Feb TI - Bcl-2/IgH expression in minimal bone marrow infiltration by follicular lymphoma cells. PG - 383-7 LID - 10.3892/mmr.2011.663 [doi] AB - The purpose of this study was to investigate the roles of bcl-2 chromosomal translocation and Bcl-2 protein expression in follicular lymphoma (FL) minimal bone marrow (BM) infiltration. We identified the same bcl-2/IgH fusion gene in paraffin-embedded lymph node (LN) samples and BM samples using immunohistochemistry (IHC), immunocytochemistry (ICC), cytologic morphology and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). The presence of the Bcl-2/IgH fusion gene in the BM samples and paraffin-embedded LN samples from 56 patients with follicular lymphomas was detected using FISH. The Bcl-2 protein levels in BM and paraffin-embedded tissues were quantified using ICC and IHC, respectively. Approximately 78.6% (44/56) of the paraffin‑embedded LN tissue sections that underwent FISH analysis had a bcl-2/IgH translocation. The primary lesion was also positive for the bcl-2/IgH fusion gene, as were the BM minimal infiltrates. The bcl-2/IgH rearrangement occurred in 88.6% (39/44) of the BM specimens. The bcl-2/IgH recombination rate in stage III/IV cancers was significantly different to that observed in stage I/II cancers (p=0.041). In 59% (23/39) of the cases with t(14;18), Bcl-2 was found to be present as assessed by ICC. Positive Bcl-2 ICC staining and the t(14;18) translocation (as detected using FISH) were positively correlated (p=0.028). We then applied the FISH method to slides that had previously been morphologically evaluated using Wright-Giemsa staining; any slides with at least one abnormal cell were subjected to FISH analysis following staining. The assessment of bcl-2/IgH translocation status may contribute to the better detection of minimal BM infiltration by FL cells. Utilizing FISH and cytologic morphology techniques allows for earlier and more accessible BM examination. FAU - Che, Yi-Qun AU - Che YQ AD - Clinical Laboratory Department, Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, PR China. FAU - Liu, Peng AU - Liu P FAU - Wang, Yue AU - Wang Y FAU - Zhang, Chang-Gong AU - Zhang CG FAU - Han, Ya-Ling AU - Han YL FAU - Shen, Di AU - Shen D FAU - Zhang, Ying AU - Zhang Y FAU - Zheng, Cui-Ling AU - Zheng CL FAU - Qi, Jun AU - Qi J FAU - Wang, Qing-Tao AU - Wang QT LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111103 PL - Greece TA - Mol Med Rep JT - Molecular medicine reports JID - 101475259 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Bone Marrow Cells/cytology/metabolism/*pathology MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14 MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18 MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/genetics/*metabolism MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Lymphoma, Follicular/*physiopathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2/genetics/*metabolism MH - Translocation, Genetic OTO - NOTNLM OT - follicular lymphoma OT - fluorescence in situ hybridization OT - Bcl-2/IgH OT - bone marrow OT - infiltration EDAT- 2011/11/05 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/31 06:00 CRDT- 2011/11/05 06:00 PHST- 2011/05/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/08/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/11/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/31 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3892/mmr.2011.663 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Med Rep. 2012 Feb;5(2):383-7. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2011.663. Epub 2011 Nov 3.