PMID- 22057509 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120410 LR - 20211021 IS - 1865-3774 (Electronic) IS - 0925-5710 (Linking) VI - 94 IP - 6 DP - 2011 Dec TI - Successful treatment of lymphoid blastic crisis in chronic myelogenous leukemia with the additional bcr/abl transcript using imatinib-combined chemotherapy and high-dose chemotherapy with allogeneic bone marrow stem cell transplantation. PG - 561-6 LID - 10.1007/s12185-011-0956-y [doi] AB - Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by the presence of the Philadelphia chromosome. Although the major BCR/ABL transcript is present in majority of CML patients, the minor BCR/ABL transcript is rarely reported as an additional chromosomal abnormality related to the progression of CML. We describe the case of a 37-year-old woman who had CML and pain in the extremities. She was diagnosed with lymphoid blast crisis of CML on the basis of the following findings: presence of promyelocytes, myelocytes, and metamyelocytes in peripheral blood smear; detection of major and minor BCR/ABL transcripts by polymerase chain reaction analysis; proliferation of lymphoblastic cells with abnormal B-cell phenotype; and aberrant expression of myeloid antigens in the bone marrow. The patient underwent one course of idarubicin and cytosine arabinose therapy combined with imatinib followed by daunorubicin/cyclophosphamide plus vincristine and prednisone/L: -asparaginase (DNR/COP/L: -ASP) therapy, high-dose cytosine arabinose, and CHOP therapy (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisolone). Subsequently, the patient underwent high-dose chemotherapy (total body irradiation and cyclophosphamide) followed by allogeneic bone marrow stem cell transplantation from a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched unrelated donor. After these treatments, the patient was disease-free for 19 months. Our case suggests that these treatments may be feasible, safe, and effective for the treatment of patients with blast crisis CML expressing the minor BCR/ABL transcript. FAU - Kawano, Noriaki AU - Kawano N AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Miyazaki Prefectural Miyazaki Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan. kawanoriaki@yahoo.co.jp FAU - Okuda, Shinya AU - Okuda S FAU - Yoshida, Shuro AU - Yoshida S FAU - Kugimiya, Hiroko AU - Kugimiya H FAU - Ito, Masaki AU - Ito M FAU - Horikawa, Nagako AU - Horikawa N FAU - Chosa, Nobuaki AU - Chosa N FAU - Hisakata, Tomoko AU - Hisakata T FAU - Fukudome, Tomoko AU - Fukudome T FAU - Sakurai, Ryoko AU - Sakurai R FAU - Yamashita, Kiyoshi AU - Yamashita K FAU - Ueda, Akira AU - Ueda A FAU - Kanda, Yoshinobu AU - Kanda Y LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20111108 PL - Japan TA - Int J Hematol JT - International journal of hematology JID - 9111627 RN - 0 (Benzamides) RN - 0 (Piperazines) RN - 0 (Pyrimidines) RN - 8A1O1M485B (Imatinib Mesylate) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use MH - Benzamides MH - Blast Crisis/drug therapy/*therapy MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - Female MH - Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl/genetics MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Imatinib Mesylate MH - Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive/complications/*pathology/*therapy MH - Philadelphia Chromosome MH - Piperazines/administration & dosage MH - Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/etiology/*pathology/*therapy MH - Pyrimidines/administration & dosage MH - Transplantation, Homologous MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2011/11/08 06:00 MHDA- 2012/04/11 06:00 CRDT- 2011/11/08 06:00 PHST- 2011/01/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/10/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/09/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/11/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/04/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12185-011-0956-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Hematol. 2011 Dec;94(6):561-6. doi: 10.1007/s12185-011-0956-y. Epub 2011 Nov 8.