PMID- 22066080 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20111110 LR - 20211021 IS - 2093-0488 (Electronic) IS - 2233-7903 (Print) IS - 1226-0053 (Linking) VI - 80 Suppl 1 IP - Suppl 1 DP - 2011 Jun TI - Graft-versus-host disease after kidney transplantation. PG - S36-9 LID - 10.4174/jkss.2011.80.Suppl1.S36 [doi] AB - Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a rare complication after kidney transplantation. We describe a 62-year-old female with end-stage renal disease due to hypertension. She received a kidney with 4 mismatched human leukocyte antigen (HLA) out of 6 HLA - A, B, DR from a deceased donor. After the procedure, the patient showed watery diarrhea on postoperative day (POD) 45. An endoscopic biopsy of the colon revealed some apoptotic cells consistent with GVHD. Thrombocytopenia was gradually developed on POD 54. She received steroid pulse therapy, and thrombocytopenia did not progress. However, pneumonia, renal failure, and cardiac failure occurred. She died due to multiple organ failure. We must consider GVHD in renal transplant recipients without homozygous or identical HLA, who had only watery diarrhea without other typical GVHD symptoms such as skin rash and fever, although GVHD is rare in renal transplant recipients. FAU - Kim, Jong Man AU - Kim JM AD - Department of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kim, Sung Joo AU - Kim SJ FAU - Joh, Jae-Won AU - Joh JW FAU - Kwon, Choon Hyuck David AU - Kwon CH FAU - Jang, Kee-Taek AU - Jang KT FAU - An, Jungsuk AU - An J FAU - Ki, Chang-Seok AU - Ki CS FAU - Kang, Eun-Suk AU - Kang ES FAU - Shin, Milljae AU - Shin M FAU - Kim, Bok Nyeo AU - Kim BN FAU - Lee, Suk-Koo AU - Lee SK LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20110617 PL - Korea (South) TA - J Korean Surg Soc JT - Journal of the Korean Surgical Society JID - 101564795 PMC - PMC3205370 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Graft-versus-host disease OT - Human leukocyte antigen OT - Kidney donation OT - Kidney transplantation COIS- No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. EDAT- 2011/11/09 06:00 MHDA- 2011/11/09 06:01 PMCR- 2011/06/01 CRDT- 2011/11/09 06:00 PHST- 2010/04/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2010/07/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/11/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/11/09 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2011/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.4174/jkss.2011.80.Suppl1.S36 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Korean Surg Soc. 2011 Jun;80 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S36-9. doi: 10.4174/jkss.2011.80.Suppl1.S36. Epub 2011 Jun 17.