PMID- 22067954 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111213 LR - 20161125 IS - 1462-4753 (Print) IS - 1462-4753 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 9 DP - 2011 Sep TI - Non-pharmacological management of behavioural symptoms of dementia. PG - 441-9 AB - This article describes a 6-month pilot project in which a community mental health team provided a dementia inreach service into 4 care homes in Birmingham, UK. The project included analysis of the impact of the service at the end of the project as well as a literature review of dementia care in care homes, and especially the issue of antipsychotic medication use and non-pharmacological approaches in managing behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). The project included training care home staff in the management of BPSD; 2 questionnaires distributed at the beginning of the project found that 65% of care home staff felt a need for education and awareness, practical problem-solving and counselling in managing BPSD. Self-reported knowledge of common mental health problems and dementia increased in care home staff at the end of the project by a margin of 7% and 11% respectively. Reported confidence in managing behavioural problems increased by 9% among care home staff at the end of the project. The project achieved regular monitoring of psychotropic medications, and enabled the discharge of 14 out of 63 existing patients in the selected homes. The project also provided guidance for non-pharmacological techniques for management of BPSD, which included relaxation techniques, distraction techniques, reality orientation, reminiscence work, needs led therapy, music therapy, person-centred approach and behaviour therapy. FAU - Khan, Farooq AU - Khan F AD - Black Country Partnerships NHS Trust . farooqkhandr@gmail.com FAU - Curtice, Martin AU - Curtice M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PL - England TA - Br J Community Nurs JT - British journal of community nursing JID - 9815827 RN - 0 (Psychotropic Drugs) MH - Aged MH - Behavior Control/*methods MH - Behavioral Symptoms/*therapy MH - Dementia/*therapy MH - *Homes for the Aged MH - Humans MH - Inappropriate Prescribing MH - Inservice Training MH - *Nursing Homes MH - Nursing Staff/education MH - Pilot Projects MH - Program Development MH - Psychotherapy/*methods MH - Psychotropic Drugs MH - *Quality Improvement MH - United Kingdom EDAT- 2011/11/10 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/14 06:00 CRDT- 2011/11/10 06:00 PHST- 2011/11/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.12968/bjcn.2011.16.9.441 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Community Nurs. 2011 Sep;16(9):441-9. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2011.16.9.441.