PMID- 22071114 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120621 LR - 20120131 IS - 1872-7654 (Electronic) IS - 0301-2115 (Linking) VI - 160 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Feb TI - Increased CXCL12 expression in the placentae of women with pre-eclampsia. PG - 137-41 LID - 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2011.10.007 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression pattern of CXC chemokine ligand-12 (CXCL12) in the placentae of normal and pre-eclamptic women. STUDY DESIGN: Twenty-five women with severe pre-eclampsia and 30 normotensive women, matched for gestational age, were enrolled in the study. Placental tissue from each woman was collected following delivery by caesarean section. Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, Western blot analysis and immunohistochemical staining were performed for mRNA expression, quantification and tissue localization of CXCL12 in each placenta. RESULTS: CXCL12 expression was greater in pre-eclamptic placentae compared with normal placentae. CXCL12 was detected in most placental tissue cells by immunohistochemical staining. CXCL12 immunoreactivity was significantly greater in syncytiotrophoblasts of pre-eclamptic placentae compared with normal placentae. However, there was no significant difference in CXCL12 immunoreactivity in other tissues between the two groups. CONCLUSION: CXCL12 expression is significantly greater in the placentae of pre-eclamptic women compared with normal women. This may represent part of a compensatory mechanism for pre-eclampsia. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Hwang, Han Sung AU - Hwang HS AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Konkuk University Medical Centre, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kwon, Han Sung AU - Kwon HS FAU - Sohn, In Sook AU - Sohn IS FAU - Park, Yong Won AU - Park YW FAU - Kim, Young Han AU - Kim YH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111108 PL - Ireland TA - Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol JT - European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology JID - 0375672 RN - 0 (CXCL12 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CXCL12) RN - 0 (Pregnancy Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) SB - IM MH - Academic Medical Centers MH - Adult MH - Blotting, Western MH - Chemokine CXCL12/genetics/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Organ Specificity MH - Placenta/*metabolism/pathology MH - Pre-Eclampsia/*metabolism/pathology/physiopathology MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnancy Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Trophoblasts/metabolism/pathology MH - *Up-Regulation EDAT- 2011/11/11 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/22 06:00 CRDT- 2011/11/11 06:00 PHST- 2011/02/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/07/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/10/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/11/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0301-2115(11)00595-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2011.10.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2012 Feb;160(2):137-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2011.10.007. Epub 2011 Nov 8.